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  • Question
  • Urea (a nitrogeneous fertiliser) is produced from carbon dioxide and


  • Options
  • A. nitric acid
  • B. ammonia
  • C. ammonium nitrate
  • D. nitric oxide

  • Correct Answer
  • ammonia 


  • Fertiliser Technology problems


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    • 1. Oxidation of ammonia is

    • Options
    • A. exothermic
    • B. endothermic
    • C. non-catalytic
    • D. autocatalytic
    • Discuss
    • 2. Prilling of urea should be accomplished (in a sprayer) just above the melting point of urea with minimum of retention time, otherwise it will result in

    • Options
    • A. low bulk density product
    • B. biuret formation
    • C. non-spherical prills
    • D. substantially wet non-flowing and sticky product
    • Discuss
    • 3. Leaching of phosphate rock by strong __________ acid produces phosphoric acid.

    • Options
    • A. sulphuric
    • B. hydrochloric
    • C. either (a) or (b)
    • D. neither (a) nor (b)
    • Discuss
    • 4. Which of the following set of conditions is favourable for the maximum yield of ammonia by Haber's process?

    • Options
    • A. High pressure, low reactants concentration, high temperature.
    • B. High pressure, low reactants concentration, low temperature.
    • C. High pressure, high reactants concentration, low temperature.
    • D. Low pressure, high reactants concentration, low temperature.
    • Discuss
    • 5. __________ is the undesirable by-product produced in the manufacture of urea.

    • Options
    • A. Ammonium carbonate
    • B. Biuret
    • C. Carbon dioxide
    • D. Ammonium carbamate
    • Discuss
    • 6. Heating a mixture of phosphate rock, coke and sand in an electric furnace produces

    • Options
    • A. phosphoric acid
    • B. ammonium phosphate
    • C. phosphorous
    • D. superphosphate
    • Discuss
    • 7. __________ is not a fertiliser.

    • Options
    • A. Calcium ammonium nitrate
    • B. Ferrous sulphate
    • C. Liquid ammonia
    • D. Ammonium sulphate
    • Discuss
    • 8. Which of the following fertilisers contains the least percentage of nitrogen?

    • Options
    • A. Liquid ammonia
    • B. Urea
    • C. Ammonium phosphate
    • D. Ammonium sulphate
    • Discuss
    • 9. Effectiveness of a fertiliser is independent of the

    • Options
    • A. nature of soil
    • B. type of crop
    • C. pH of soil
    • D. none of these
    • Discuss
    • 10. Though kinetics of ammonia synthesis dictates the use of low temperature for high equilibrium conversion, yet it is kept moderately high (550°C), because at low temperature

    • Options
    • A. rate of reaction is very low.
    • B. very high pressure is required resulting in costly pressure vessel.
    • C. space velocity of gas is very low resulting in decreased conversion.
    • D. none of these
    • Discuss


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