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Chemical Engineering
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Fertiliser Technology
Comments
Question
Raw materials for urea production are
Options
A. CO
2
and N
2
B. CO
2
, H
2
and N
2
C. NH
3
and CO
D. HNO
3
and CaCO
3
Correct Answer
CO
2
, H
2
and N
2
Fertiliser Technology problems
Search Results
1. A potassic fertiliser contains 50% K
2
O. It could be
Options
A. potassium sulphate.
B. potassium chloride.
C. a mixture of NaCl+ KCl.
D. none of these.
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: potassium sulphate.
2. Pick out the wrong statement.
Options
A. Loamy soil is the best soil for vigorous plant growth, while the clayey soil is solid and hence the plant roots penetrate with difficulty.
B. Large excess use of nitrogenous fertiliser in land causes the problem of diarrhoea and cyanosis.
C. Application of large excess of potassic fertiliser in soil increases the valuable carotene in fruits and vegetables.
D. Cereal crops grown on alkaline soil absorb higher amount of flourides thereby spreading flourosis.
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: Application of large excess of potassic fertiliser in soil increases the valuable carotene in fruits and vegetables.
3. Biuret formation in urea is kept at minimum (< 1 %), because it is
Options
A. corrosive in nature.
B. toxic and harmful to some crops.
C. helpful in decomposition of urea.
D. explosive in nature.
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: toxic and harmful to some crops.
4. In the manufacture of H
3
PO
4
(ortho), ; strong H
2
SO
4
leaching wet process as compared to electric furnace process
Options
A. uses lower grade phosphate rock.
B. requires lower capital investment in the plant.
C. produces lower purity acid.
D. is very costly.
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: produces lower purity acid.
5. Catalyst used in desulphurisation of naphtha is
Options
A. Co-Mo
B. Pt-Rh
C. silica gel
D. nickel
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: Co-Mo
6. Catalyst used in steam reforming of naphtha is
Options
A. bauxite
B. cobalt
C. nickel oxide on alumina support
D. chromium
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: nickel oxide on alumina support
7. Which of the following fertilisers is used as a cattle feed?
Options
A. Urea
B. Calcium ammonium nitrate
C. Superphosphate
D. Ammonium sulphate
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: Urea
8. Nitro-phosphate (manufactured at Trom-bay) is a __________ fertiliser.
Options
A. mixed
B. complex
C. highly hygroscopic
D. highly explosive
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: complex
9. Which of the following does not come under the category of'primary nutrient' for plant growth?
Options
A. Potassium
B. Nitrogen
C. Phosphorous
D. Sulphur
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: Sulphur
10. Gas based fertiliser plants use
Options
A. natural gas as a source of hydrogen.
B. natural gas as heating medium.
C. coal gas as a source of hydrogen.
D. coal gas as heating medium.
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: natural gas as a source of hydrogen.
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