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Chemical Engineering
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Fertiliser Technology
Comments
Question
Which of the following is the costliest source of hydrogen needed for ammonia manufacture under Indian condition?
Options
A. Electrolysis of water.
B. Cryogenic removal of H
2
from coke oven gas.
C. Steam reforming of naphtha.
D. Natural gas cracking.
Correct Answer
Electrolysis of water.
Fertiliser Technology problems
Search Results
1. CaH
4
(PO
4
)
2
is the chemical formula of
Options
A. superphosphate
B. triple superphosphate
C. calcium phosphate
D. meta phosphoric acid
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: triple superphosphate
2. A phosphatic fertiliser contains 16% P
2
O
5
. It could be
Options
A. dicalcium phosphate
B. superphosphate
C. triple superphosphate
D. none of these
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: superphosphate
3. Yield of elemental phosphorous from rock phosphate is about __________ percent.
Options
A. 1-2
B. 15-25
C. 40-45
D. 60-65
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: 15-25
4. pH value of soil is maintained at __________ by the addition of fertiliser for optimum growth and health of the plant.
Options
A. 4-5
B. 7-8
C. 9-10
D. 12-13
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: 7-8
5. Reaction of orthophosphoric acid with phosphate rock produces
Options
A. superphosphate
B. triple superphosphate
C. metaphosphoric acid
D. monoammonium phosphate
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: triple superphosphate
6. Flushing liquor used for cooling coke oven gas constitutes of
Options
A. ammoniacal liquor
B. K
2
CO
3
solution
C. dilute H
2
SO
4
D. dilute HCl
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: ammoniacal liquor
7. Liquid ammonia and 60% nitric acid reaction (which produces ammonium nitrate) is
Options
A. exothermic
B. endothermic
C. autocatalytic
D. none of these
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: exothermic
8. Conversion of yellow phosphorus to red phosphorous is done in retorts at 250-450°C in the
Options
A. presence of an inert atmosphere.
B. presence of a reducing atmosphere.
C. absence of air.
D. presence of an oxidising atmosphere.
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: absence of air.
9. Main constituent of phosphate rock is
Options
A. ammonium phosphate
B. flour apatite
C. calcium fluoride
D. calcium phosphate
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: flour apatite
10. Temperature and pressure in ammonia converter is
Options
A. 200 atm, 1000°C
B. 450 atm, 200°C
C. 450 atm, 550°C
D. 450 atm, 1000°C
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: 450 atm, 550°C
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