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Chemical Engineering
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Fertiliser Technology
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Question
Rock phosphate used for the production of phosphatic fertiliser is mined at
Options
A. Amjhor (Jharkhand)
B. Talchar (Orissa)
C. Bailladella (M.P.)
D. Kiriburu (Bihar)
Correct Answer
Amjhor (Jharkhand)
Fertiliser Technology problems
Search Results
1. Pick out the correct statement.
Options
A. Reaction of NH
3
with HNO
3
to produce (NH
4
)
2
NO
3
is endothermic.
B. With increase in NH
3
/CO
2
ratio, urea yield decreases for a given temperature, pressure and total feed rate.
C. Biuret (an intermediate during urea manufacture) is toxic to seeds and animals.
D. both (b) and (c).
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: With increase in NH
3
/CO
2
ratio, urea yield decreases for a given temperature, pressure and total feed rate.
2. Optimum reaction temperature in steam reforming of naphtha is __________ °C.
Options
A. 700 - 1000
B. 300 - 450
C. 1500-1700
D. 100-200
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: 700 - 1000
3. Raw materials required for the production of CAN (Calcium ammonium nitrate) is NH
3
Options
A. HNO
3
& limestone
B. CO
2
& H
2
SO
4
C. HNO
3
& NH
4
Cl
D. CO
2
& KNO
3
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: HNO
3
& limestone
4. Which of the following is not a mixed fertiliser?
Options
A. Nitrophosphate
B. Calcium ammonium nitrate (CAN)
C. Ammonium phosphate
D. None of these
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: Calcium ammonium nitrate (CAN)
5. Reaction of calcium fluorapatite with sulphuric acid produces
Options
A. ortho-phosphoric acid.
B. simple superphosphate.
C. triple superphosphate.
D. red phosphorous.
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: simple superphosphate.
6. A nitrogenous fertiliser contains 20% N
2
. It could be
Options
A. ammonium nitrate.
B. calcium ammonium nitrate (CAN).
C. urea.
D. ammonium chloride.
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: calcium ammonium nitrate (CAN).
7. Conversion achieved in HNO
3
synthesis with the use of platinum catalyst is about 95-97%. The rate of formation of nitrogen dioxide from the oxidation of nitric acid is favoured by
Options
A. decreasing the pressure.
B. decreasing the temperature.
C. increasing the temperature.
D. none of these.
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: increasing the temperature.
8. Formation of ammonium carbamate by reaction of NH
3
with CO
2
is a/an __________ reaction.
Options
A. catalytic
B. exothermic
C. endothermic
D. reversible
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: exothermic
9. Which of the following is a natural inorganic fertiliser?
Options
A. Chile salt petre
B. Oilcake
C. Gobar mannure
D. None of these
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: Chile salt petre
10. Reaction of orthophosphoric acid with phosphate rock produces
Options
A. superphosphate
B. triple superphosphate
C. metaphosphoric acid
D. monoammonium phosphate
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: triple superphosphate
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