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Chemical Engineering
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Fertiliser Technology
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Question
Commercial production of hydrogen for the manufacture of nitrogeneous fertilisers is done by
Options
A. steam reforming of naphtha and cracking of natural gas.
B. electrolysis of water.
C. cryogenic separation of hydrogen from coke oven gas.
D. all (a), (b) and (c)
Correct Answer
all (a), (b) and (c)
Fertiliser Technology problems
Search Results
1. Heating of orthophosphoric acid to about 900°C, produces
Options
A. metaphosphoric acid
B. pyrophosphoric acid
C. no change in it
D. none of these
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: metaphosphoric acid
2. Catalyst used in ammonia synthesis uses __________ as a promoter.
Options
A. Pt
B. K
2
O
C. Al
2
O
3
D. Ni
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: K
2
O
3. Coal based fertiliser plants at Ramagundam (Andhra Pradesh) and Talchar (Orissa)
Options
A. use coal for heating purpose.
B. gasify coal to get hydrogen from coal gas.
C. use coal as filler in fertiliser.
D. use coal as conditioner in fertiliser.
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: gasify coal to get hydrogen from coal gas.
4. Monte catini process is used for the manufacture of
Options
A. nitric acid
B. phosphoric acid
C. urea
D. calcium ammonium nitrate (CAN)
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: urea
5. __________ is the most suitable fertiliser for paddy.
Options
A. Urea
B. Ammonium sulphate
C. Superphosphate
D. Potassium nitrate
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: Ammonium sulphate
6. Which of the following gasifiers can be attached to coal based fertiliser plants?
Options
A. Lurgi (high pressure) gasifier.
B. Kopper-Totzek gasifier.
C. Gasifier working at 20 atm.
D. Gasifier working at 40 atm.
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: Kopper-Totzek gasifier.
7. Reaction of calcium fluorapatite with sulphuric acid produces
Options
A. ortho-phosphoric acid.
B. simple superphosphate.
C. triple superphosphate.
D. red phosphorous.
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: simple superphosphate.
8. Which of the following is not a mixed fertiliser?
Options
A. Nitrophosphate
B. Calcium ammonium nitrate (CAN)
C. Ammonium phosphate
D. None of these
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: Calcium ammonium nitrate (CAN)
9. Raw materials required for the production of CAN (Calcium ammonium nitrate) is NH
3
Options
A. HNO
3
& limestone
B. CO
2
& H
2
SO
4
C. HNO
3
& NH
4
Cl
D. CO
2
& KNO
3
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: HNO
3
& limestone
10. Optimum reaction temperature in steam reforming of naphtha is __________ °C.
Options
A. 700 - 1000
B. 300 - 450
C. 1500-1700
D. 100-200
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: 700 - 1000
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