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Chemical Engineering
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Fertiliser Technology
Comments
Question
Which of the following is the costliest method for commercial production of hydrogen for ammonia synthesis?
Options
A. H
2
separation from coke oven gas
B. Steam reforming of naphtha
C. Cracking of natural gas
D. Electrolysis of water
Correct Answer
Electrolysis of water
Fertiliser Technology problems
Search Results
1. A fertiliser contains 82% N
2
. It could be
Options
A. urea
B. liquid NH
3
C. ammonium nitrate
D. none of these
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: liquid NH
3
2. Reaction of phosphate rock with 98% H
2
SO
4
produces
Options
A. orthophosphoric acid
B. superphosphate
C. white phosphorous
D. none of these
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: orthophosphoric acid
3. Electric furnace method for production of phosphorous uses phosphate rock
Options
A. and phosphoric acid
B. and coke
C. and sulphuric acid
D. silica and coke
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: silica and coke
4. Maximum nitrogen percentage is in
Options
A. ammonium sulphate.
B. calcium ammonium nitrate.
C. urea.
D. liquid ammonia.
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: liquid ammonia.
5. Pick out the wrong statement.
Options
A. Dehydration of ammonium carbamate to produce urea is endothermic.
B. Direct use of liquid ammonia as a fertiliser for a tropical country like India is suitable.
C. Gypsum (CaSO
4
. 2H
2
O) is obtained as a by-product in the wet process for manufacture of ortho-phosphoric acid.
D. Phosphate rock when reacted with dilute H
2
SO
4
produces superphosphate.
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: Direct use of liquid ammonia as a fertiliser for a tropical country like India is suitable.
6. Ammonia synthesis reaction is
Options
A. exothermic
B. endothermic
C. autocatalytic
D. none of these
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: exothermic
7. Maximum stability of white phosphorous is at
Options
A. very high pressure
B. atmospheric pressure
C. room temperature
D. >600°C
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: >600°C
8. Which fertiliser is made (using coke oven gas) in by products plant of an integrated steel plant?
Options
A. Urea
B. CAN
C. Ammonium sulphate
D. Superphosphate
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: Ammonium sulphate
9. Naphtha in a fertiliser plant is used as a source of
Options
A. fuel
B. H
2
C. N
2
D. O
2
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: H
2
10. Triple superphosphate is chemically represented as
Options
A. CaF
2
.3Ca
3
(PO
4
)
2
B. 3Ca
3
(PO
4
)
2
C. Ca(PO
3
)
2
D. Ca(H
2
PO
4
)
2
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: CaF
2
.3Ca
3
(PO
4
)
2
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