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  • Question
  • Electric furnace method for production of phosphorous uses phosphate rock


  • Options
  • A. and phosphoric acid
  • B. and coke
  • C. and sulphuric acid
  • D. silica and coke

  • Correct Answer
  • silica and coke 


  • Fertiliser Technology problems


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    • 1. Maximum nitrogen percentage is in

    • Options
    • A. ammonium sulphate.
    • B. calcium ammonium nitrate.
    • C. urea.
    • D. liquid ammonia.
    • Discuss
    • 2. Pick out the wrong statement.

    • Options
    • A. Dehydration of ammonium carbamate to produce urea is endothermic.
    • B. Direct use of liquid ammonia as a fertiliser for a tropical country like India is suitable.
    • C. Gypsum (CaSO4. 2H2O) is obtained as a by-product in the wet process for manufacture of ortho-phosphoric acid.
    • D. Phosphate rock when reacted with dilute H2SO4 produces superphosphate.
    • Discuss
    • 3. Fertiliser value of a nitrogeneous fertiliser is expressed in terms of its __________ content.

    • Options
    • A. N2
    • B. KNO3
    • C. NO2
    • D. NHO3
    • Discuss
    • 4. Potassic fertiliser is graded based on its __________ content.

    • Options
    • A. KCl
    • B. K2O
    • C. KNO3
    • D. K2SO4
    • Discuss
    • 5. Exposure to chemicals having carcinogenic properties cause

    • Options
    • A. dermatitis (skin disorder)
    • B. cancer
    • C. asphyxiation (suffocation)
    • D. asthma
    • Discuss
    • 6. Reaction of phosphate rock with 98% H2SO4 produces

    • Options
    • A. orthophosphoric acid
    • B. superphosphate
    • C. white phosphorous
    • D. none of these
    • Discuss
    • 7. A fertiliser contains 82% N2. It could be

    • Options
    • A. urea
    • B. liquid NH3
    • C. ammonium nitrate
    • D. none of these
    • Discuss
    • 8. Which of the following is the costliest method for commercial production of hydrogen for ammonia synthesis?

    • Options
    • A. H2 separation from coke oven gas
    • B. Steam reforming of naphtha
    • C. Cracking of natural gas
    • D. Electrolysis of water
    • Discuss
    • 9. Ammonia synthesis reaction is

    • Options
    • A. exothermic
    • B. endothermic
    • C. autocatalytic
    • D. none of these
    • Discuss
    • 10. Maximum stability of white phosphorous is at

    • Options
    • A. very high pressure
    • B. atmospheric pressure
    • C. room temperature
    • D. >600°C
    • Discuss


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