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Hydraulic Machines
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Question
A turbine develops 10000 kW under a head of 25 metres at 135 r.p.m. Its specific speed is
Options
A. 175.4 r.p.m.
B. 215.5 r.p.m.
C. 241.5 r.p.m.
D. 275.4 r.p.m
Correct Answer
241.5 r.p.m.
Hydraulic Machines problems
Search Results
1. A Kaplan turbine is preferred for a specific speed of 300 to 1000 r.p.m.
Options
A. Yes
B. No
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Correct Answer: Yes
2. The specific speed of a turbine is the speed of an imaginary turbine, identical with the given turbine, which
Options
A. delivers unit discharge under unit head
B. delivers unit discharge under unit speed
C. develops unit power under unit head
D. develops unit power under unit speed
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Correct Answer: develops unit power under unit head
3. Which of the following statement is correct?
Options
A. The centrifugal pump is suitable for large discharge and smaller heads.
B. The centrifugal pump requires less floor area and simple foundation as compared to reciprocating pump.
C. The efficiency of centrifugal pump is less as compared to reciprocating pump.
D. all of the above
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Correct Answer: all of the above
4. If the net positive suction head (
NPSH
) requirement for the pump is not satisfied, then
Options
A. no flow will take place
B. cavitation will be formed
C. efficiency will be low
D. excessive power will be consumed
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Correct Answer: cavitation will be formed
5. The width of the bucket for a Pelton wheel is generally __________ the diameter of jet.
Options
A. double
B. three times
C. four times
D. five times
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Correct Answer: five times
6. The governing of steam engines keep the engine speed constant according to the changing load conditions
Options
A. Yes
B. No
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Correct Answer: Yes
7. Lancashire boiler is
Options
A. stationary fire tube boiler
B. internally fired boiler
C. horizontal boiler
D. all of these
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Correct Answer: all of these
8. A device in which some portion of waste heat of flue gases is recovered to heat the air before it passes to the furnace for combustion purpose, is knwon as
Options
A. superheater
B. air preheater
C. economiser
D. injector
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Correct Answer: air preheater
9. The efficiency of the plant __________ with the mechanical draught.
Options
A. increases
B. decreases
C. remains constant
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Correct Answer: increases
10. The evaporative capacity of a boiler is defined as the evaporation of 15.653 kg of water per hour from and at 100° C.
Options
A. Yes
B. No
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Correct Answer: No
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