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Hydraulic Machines
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Question
If the ratio of all the corresponding linear dimensions are equal, then the model and the prototype are said to have
Options
A. geometric similarity
B. kinematic similarity
C. dynamic similarity
D. none of these
Correct Answer
geometric similarity
Hydraulic Machines problems
Search Results
1. The unit speed of the turbine runner is
Options
A.
B.
C.
D.
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer:
2. A reciprocating pump is also called a __________ displacement pump.
Options
A. positive
B. negative
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Correct Answer: positive
3. A hydraulic accumulator is a device used to store __________ energy which may be supplied to a machine later on.
Options
A. strain
B. pressure
C. kinetic
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Correct Answer: pressure
4. Braking jet in an impulse turbine is used
Options
A. to break the jet of water
B. to bring the runner to rest in a short time
C. to change the direction of runner
D. none of these
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Correct Answer: to bring the runner to rest in a short time
5. Which of the following statement is correct?
Options
A. In an impulse turbine, the water impinges on the buckets with pressure energy.
B. In a reaction turbine, the water glides over the moving vanes with kinetic energy.
C. In an impulse turbine, the pressure of the flowing water remains unchanged and is equal to atmospheric pressure.
D. In a reaction turbine, the pressure of the flowing water increases after gliding over the vanes.
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Correct Answer: In an impulse turbine, the pressure of the flowing water remains unchanged and is equal to atmospheric pressure.
6. Head developed by a centrifugal pump is
Options
A. proportional to diameter of impeller
B. proportional to speed of impeller
C. proportional to diameter and speed of impeller
D. none of the above
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Correct Answer: proportional to diameter and speed of impeller
7. The air vessel, in a reciprocating pump, is a cast iron closed chamber having an opening at its base.
Options
A. Agree
B. Disagree
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Correct Answer: Agree
8. The function of guide vanes in a reaction turbine is to
Options
A. allow the water to enter the runner without shock
B. allow the water to flow over them, without forming eddies
C. allow the required quantity of water to enter the turbine
D. all of the above
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Correct Answer: all of the above
9. The number of buckets on the periphery of a Pelton wheel is given by
Options
A.
B.
C.
D.
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Correct Answer:
10. The undershot water wheels are those in which
Options
A. the wheel runs entirely by the weight of water
B. the wheel runs entirely by the impulse of water
C. the wheel runs partly by the weight of water and partly by the impulse of water
D. none of the above
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Correct Answer: the wheel runs entirely by the impulse of water
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