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  • Question
  • By fitting an air vessel to the reciprocating pump, there is always a saving of work done and subsequently saving of power. This saving in case of a single acting reciprocating pump is


  • Options
  • A. 39.2%
  • B. 48, 8%
  • C. 84.8%
  • D. 88.4%

  • Correct Answer
  • 84.8% 


  • Hydraulic Machines problems


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    • 1. A Pelton wheel develops 1750 kW under a head of 100 metres while running at 200 r.p.m. and discharging 2500 litres of water per second. The unit discharge of wheel is

    • Options
    • A. 0.25 m3/s
    • B. 0.5 m3/s
    • C. 1.5 m3/s
    • D. 2.5 m3/s
    • Discuss
    • 2. In an inward flow reaction turbine

    • Options
    • A. the water flows parallel to the axis of the wheel
    • B. the water enters at the centre of the wheel and then flows towards the outer periphery of the wheel
    • C. the water enters the wheel at the outer periphery and then flows towards the centre of the wheel
    • D. the flow of water is partly radial and partly axial
    • Discuss
    • 3. The overall efficiency of an impulse turbine is the ratio of the actual power produced by the turbine to the energy actually supplied by the turbine.

    • Options
    • A. Yes
    • B. No
    • Discuss
    • 4. A reciprocating pump is suitable for less discharge and higher heads.

    • Options
    • A. True
    • B. False
    • Discuss
    • 5. In order to avoid cavitation in centrifugal pumps

    • Options
    • A. the suction pressure should be high
    • B. the delivery pressure should be high
    • C. the suction pressure should be low
    • D. the delivery pressure should be low
    • Discuss
    • 6. In a Francis turbine, the pressure at inlet is __________ that at outlet.

    • Options
    • A. less than
    • B. more than
    • Discuss
    • 7. Which type of the pump is different from others in the same group?

    • Options
    • A. Screw pump
    • B. Gear pump
    • C. Cam and piston pump
    • D. Plunger pump
    • Discuss
    • 8. In a reciprocating pump, air vessels are used to

    • Options
    • A. smoothen the flow
    • B. reduce suction head
    • C. increase delivery head
    • D. reduce acceleration head
    • Discuss
    • 9. The unit power developed by a turbine is (where P = Power developed by the turbine under a head of water (H))

    • Options
    • A.
    • B.
    • C.
    • D.
    • Discuss
    • 10. In a mixed flow reaction turbine, the flow of water is partly radial and partly axial.

    • Options
    • A. Correct
    • B. Incorrect
    • Discuss


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