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Mechanical Engineering
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Steam Nozzles and Turbines
Comments
Question
The Rankine efficiency depends upon total useful heat drop and total isentropic heat drop.
Options
A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Correct Answer
Incorrect
Steam Nozzles and Turbines problems
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1. Blading efficiency is also known as
Options
A. stage efficiency
B. diagram efficiency
C. nozzle efficiency
D. none of these
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: diagram efficiency
2. De-Laval turbines are mostly used
Options
A. where low speeds are required
B. for small power purposes and low speeds
C. for large power purposes
D. for small power purposes and high speeds
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Correct Answer: for small power purposes and high speeds
3. In order to reduce the rotor speed of an impulse turbine, the method employed is
Options
A. velocity compounding
B. pressure compounding
C. pressure-velocity compounding
D. all of these
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Correct Answer: all of these
4. The velocity of steam, in reaction turbines, is increased in the fixed blades as well as in moving blades.
Options
A. True
B. False
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Correct Answer: True
5. The diagram efficiency is the ratio of
Options
A. workdone on the blades to the energy supplied to the blades
B. workdone on the blades per kg of steam to the total energy supplied per stage per kg of steam
C. energy supplied to the blades per kg of steam to the total energy supplied per stage per kg of steam
D. none of the above
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Correct Answer: workdone on the blades to the energy supplied to the blades
6. The critical pressure ratio for initially dry saturated steam is
Options
A. 0.546
B. 0.577
C. 0.582
D. 0.601
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Correct Answer: 0.577
7. The ratio of the work delivered at the turbine shaft to the heat supplied is called overall thermal efficiency of turbine.
Options
A. True
B. False
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Correct Answer: True
8. The process of maintaining the speed of the turbine constant for various load conditions, is known as
Options
A. bleeding
B. reheating
C. governing
D. none of these
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Correct Answer: governing
9. The maximum discharge of steam through a convergent-divergent nozzle depends upon
Options
A. area of nozzle at throat
B. initial pressure and volume of steam
C. final pressure ofsteam leaving the nozzle
D. both (a) and (b)
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Correct Answer: both (a) and (b)
10. The pressure of steam, in reaction turbines, is reduced in the fixed blades as well as in moving blades.
Options
A. Correct
B. Incorrect
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Correct Answer: Correct
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