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Mechanical Engineering
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Steam Nozzles and Turbines
Comments
Question
The velocity of steam, in reaction turbines, is increased in the fixed blades as well as in moving blades.
Options
A. True
B. False
Correct Answer
True
Steam Nozzles and Turbines problems
Search Results
1. The diagram efficiency is the ratio of
Options
A. workdone on the blades to the energy supplied to the blades
B. workdone on the blades per kg of steam to the total energy supplied per stage per kg of steam
C. energy supplied to the blades per kg of steam to the total energy supplied per stage per kg of steam
D. none of the above
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: workdone on the blades to the energy supplied to the blades
2. Curtis turbine is a
Options
A. simple reaction turbine
B. velocity compounded turbine
C. pressure compounded turbine
D. pressure-velocity compounded turbine
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Correct Answer: pressure-velocity compounded turbine
3. The flow of steam is super-sonic
Options
A. at the entrance to the nozzle
B. at the throat of the nozzle
C. in the convergent portion of the nozzle
D. in the divergent portion of the nozzle
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Correct Answer: in the divergent portion of the nozzle
4. The density of supersaturated steam is about __________ that of the ordinary saturated vapour at the corresponding pressure.
Options
A. same as
B. 2 times
C. 4 times
D. 8 times
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Correct Answer: 8 times
5. The impulse turbine rotor efficiency will have a maximum value of 0.5 cos
2
?, where ? is the nozzle exit flow angle, if the
Options
A. blades are equiangular
B. blade velocity coefficient is unity
C. blades are equiangular and frictionless
D. blade solidity is 0.65
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Correct Answer: blades are equiangular and frictionless
6. In order to reduce the rotor speed of an impulse turbine, the method employed is
Options
A. velocity compounding
B. pressure compounding
C. pressure-velocity compounding
D. all of these
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Correct Answer: all of these
7. De-Laval turbines are mostly used
Options
A. where low speeds are required
B. for small power purposes and low speeds
C. for large power purposes
D. for small power purposes and high speeds
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Correct Answer: for small power purposes and high speeds
8. Blading efficiency is also known as
Options
A. stage efficiency
B. diagram efficiency
C. nozzle efficiency
D. none of these
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Correct Answer: diagram efficiency
9. The Rankine efficiency depends upon total useful heat drop and total isentropic heat drop.
Options
A. Correct
B. Incorrect
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Correct Answer: Incorrect
10. The critical pressure ratio for initially dry saturated steam is
Options
A. 0.546
B. 0.577
C. 0.582
D. 0.601
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Correct Answer: 0.577
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