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Mechanical Engineering
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Steam Nozzles and Turbines
Comments
Question
When the nozzle operates with the maximum mass flow, the nozzle is said to be
Options
A. choked
B. underdamping
C. overdamping
D. none of these
Correct Answer
choked
Steam Nozzles and Turbines problems
Search Results
1. The ratio of the cumulative heat drop to the isentropic heat drop is called reheat factor.
Options
A. Yes
B. No
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: Yes
2. The nozzle efficiency is the ratio of
Options
A. workdone on the blades to the energy supplied to the blades
B. workdone on the blades per kg of steam to the total energy supplied per stage per kg of steam
C. energy supplied to the blades per kg of steam to the total energy supplied per stage per kg of steam
D. none of the above
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: energy supplied to the blades per kg of steam to the total energy supplied per stage per kg of steam
3. The efficiency ratio is the ratio of total useful heat drop to the total isentropic heat drop.
Options
A. Agree
B. Disagree
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: Agree
4. The compounding of turbines is done in order to
Options
A. reduce speed of rotor
B. improve efficiency
C. reduce exit losses
D. all of these
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: all of these
5. In an impulse turbine
Options
A. the steam is expanded in nozzles only and there is a pressure drop and heat drop
B. the steam is expanded both in fixed and moving blades continuously
C. the steam is expanded in moving blades only
D. the pressure and temperature of steam remains constant
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: the steam is expanded in nozzles only and there is a pressure drop and heat drop
6. In a De-Laval impulse turbine, the nozzle is kept very close to the blades.
Options
A. Yes
B. No
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: Yes
7. Reheating of steam in a turbine
Options
A. increases the workdone through the turbine
B. increases the efficiency of the turbine
C. reduces wear on the blades
D. all of these
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Discuss
Correct Answer: all of these
8. In a velocity compounded impulse turbine, when steam flows through the second row of moving blades,
Options
A. velocity increases
B. velocity decreases
C. velocity remains constant
D. pressure remains constant
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: velocity decreases
9. Rateau turbine is
Options
A. simple reaction turbine
B. velocity compounded turbine
C. pressure compounded turbine
D. pressure-velocity compounded turbine
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Discuss
Correct Answer: pressure compounded turbine
10. The purpose of governing in steam turbines is to
Options
A. maintain the speed of the turbine
B. reduce the effective heat drop
C. reheat the steam and improve its quality
D. completely balance against end thrust
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: maintain the speed of the turbine
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