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Home
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Mechanical Engineering
‣
Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics
Comments
Question
When the flow in an open channel is gradually varied, the flow is said to be
Options
A. steady uniform flow
B. steady non-uniform flow
C. unsteady uniform flow
D. unsteady non-uniform flow
Correct Answer
steady non-uniform flow
Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics problems
Search Results
1. The separation of flow occurs when the hydrodynamic boundary layer thickness is reduced to zero.
Options
A. Agree
B. Disagree
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: Agree
2. According to Darcy's formula, the loss of head due to friction in the pipe is (where
f
= Darcy's coefficient,
l
= Length of pipe,
v
= Velocity of liquid in pipe, and
d
= Diameter of pipe)
Options
A.
B.
C.
D.
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer:
3. A nozzle is generally made of
Options
A. cylindrical shape
B. convergent shape
C. divergent shape
D. convergent-divergent shape
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: convergent shape
4. The discharge in an open channel corresponding to critical depth is
Options
A. zero
B. minimum
C. maximum
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Correct Answer: maximum
5. A weir, generally, used as a spillway of a dam is
Options
A. narrow crested weir
B. broad crested weir
C. Ogee weir
D. submerged weir
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Correct Answer: Ogee weir
6. The discharge through a convergent mouthpiece is __________ the discharge through an internal mouthpiece of the same diameter and head of water.
Options
A. equal to
B. one-half
C. three fourth
D. double
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Correct Answer: double
7. The pressure at a stagnation point is always low.
Options
A. Agree
B. Disagree
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Correct Answer: Disagree
8. The divergent portion of a venturimeter is made longer than convergent portion in order to
Options
A. avoid the tendency of breaking away the stream of liquid
B. to minimise frictional losses
C. both (a) and (b)
D. none of these
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: both (a) and (b)
9. The quantity of a liquid flowing per second through a section of a pipe or a channel is called discharge and is measured in cumecs (m
3
/s).
Options
A. True
B. False
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Correct Answer: True
10. The total head of a liquid particle in motion is equal to
Options
A. pressure head + kinetic head + potential head
B. pressure head - (kinetic head + potential head)
C. potential head - (pressure head + kinetic head)
D. kinetic head - (pressure head + potential head)
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: pressure head + kinetic head + potential head
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