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Mechanical Engineering
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Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics
Comments
Question
The tangential velocity of the water element having a free vortex is
Options
A. directly proportional to its distance from the centre
B. inversely proportional to its distance from the centre
C. directly proportional to its (distance)
2
from the centre
D. inversely proportional to its (distance)
2
from the centre
Correct Answer
inversely proportional to its distance from the centre
Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics problems
Search Results
1. The formula for discharge over a sharp-crested weir and Ogee weir is same as that of a rectangular weir
Options
A. Agree
B. Disagree
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: Agree
2. When a body is placed over a liquid, it will float if
Options
A. gravitational force is equal to the upthrust of the liquid
B. gravitational force is less than the upthrust of the liquid
C. gravitational force is more than the upthrust of the liquid
D. none of the above
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: gravitational force is equal to the upthrust of the liquid
3. When the pressure intensity at a point is more than the local atmospheric pressure, then the difference of these two pressures is called
Options
A. gauge pressure
B. absolute pressure
C. positive gauge pressure
D. vacuum pressure
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Correct Answer: positive gauge pressure
4. The viscosity of a liquid __________ its rate of flow through a hole in a vessel.
Options
A. effects
B. does not effect
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Correct Answer: effects
5. The hydraulic gradient line lies over the centre line of the pipe by an amount equal to the
Options
A. pressure head
B. velocity head
C. pressure head + velocity head
D. pressure head - velocity head
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Correct Answer: pressure head
6. The hydraulic mean depth for a circular pipe of diameter (
d
) is
Options
A.
d
/6
B.
d
/4
C.
d
/2
D.
d
Show Answer
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Correct Answer:
d
/4
7. When the Mach number is less than unity, the flow is called
Options
A. sub-sonic flow
B. sonic flow
C. super-sonic flow
D. hyper-sonic flow
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Correct Answer: sub-sonic flow
8. A uniform body 3 m long, 2 m wide and 1 m deep floats in water. If the depth of immersion is 0.6 m, then the weight of the body is
Options
A. 3.53 kN
B. 33.3 kN
C. 35.3 kN
D. none of these
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Correct Answer: 35.3 kN
9. When the water level on the downstream side of a weir is above the top surface of a weir, the weir is known as
Options
A. narrow-crested weir
B. broad-crested weir
C. Ogee weir
D. submerged weir
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Correct Answer: submerged weir
10. The hydraulic mean depth or the hydraulic radius is the ratio of
Options
A. area of flow and wetted perimeter
B. wetted perimeter and diameter of pipe
C. velocity of flow and area of flow
D. none of these
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: area of flow and wetted perimeter
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