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  • Question
  • The length AB of a pipe ABC in which the liquid is flowing has diameter (d1) and is suddenly contracted to diameter (d2) at B which is constant for the length BC. The loss of head due to sudden contraction, assuming coefficient of contraction as 0.62, is


  • Options
  • A. The length AB of a pipe ABC in which the liquid is flowing has diameter (d1) and is suddenly contrac
  • B. The length AB of a pipe ABC in which the liquid is flowing has diameter (d1) and is suddenly contrac
  • C. The length AB of a pipe ABC in which the liquid is flowing has diameter (d1) and is suddenly contrac
  • D. The length AB of a pipe ABC in which the liquid is flowing has diameter (d1) and is suddenly contrac

  • Correct Answer
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  • Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics problems


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    • 1. Euler's number is the ratio of __________ force to pressure force.

    • Options
    • A. inertia
    • B. gravity
    • C. viscous
    • Discuss
    • 2. The discharge of a depressed nappe is 6 to 7 percent __________ that of a free nappe.

    • Options
    • A. less than
    • B. more than
    • Discuss
    • 3. Select the correct statement

    • Options
    • A. Weber's number is the ratio of inertia force to elastic force.
    • B. Weber's number is the ratio of gravity force to surface tension force.
    • C. Weber's number is the ratio of viscous force to pressure force.
    • D. Weber's number is the ratio of inertia force to surface tension force.
    • Discuss
    • 4. All the gases are considered to have compressible flow and all the liquids are considered to have incompressible flow.

    • Options
    • A. Correct
    • B. Incorrect
    • Discuss
    • 5. The siphon will work satisfactorily, if the minimum pressure in the pipe is __________ vapour pressure of liquid.

    • Options
    • A. equal to
    • B. less than
    • C. more than
    • Discuss
    • 6. The difference between the notch and weir is that the notch is of bigger size and the weir is of a smaller size.

    • Options
    • A. Agree
    • B. Disagree
    • Discuss
    • 7. When a tank containing liquid moves with an acceleration in the horizontal direction, then the free surface of the liquid

    • Options
    • A. remains horizontal
    • B. becomes curved
    • C. falls on the front end
    • D. falls on the back end
    • Discuss
    • 8. Re-entrant or Borda's mouthpiece is an __________ mouthpiece.

    • Options
    • A. internal
    • B. external
    • Discuss
    • 9. The ratio of velocity of fluid in an undisturbed stream to the velocity of sound wave is known as Mach number.

    • Options
    • A. Yes
    • B. No
    • Discuss
    • 10. The specific weight of water in S.I. units is taken as

    • Options
    • A. 9.81 kN/m3
    • B. 9.81 x 103 kN/m3
    • C. 9.81 x 10-6 N/mm3
    • D. any one of these
    • Discuss


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