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Chemical Engineering
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Furnace Technology
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Question
The reason for excessive clinker formation in gas producers is the
Options
A. use of coal/coke containing a high % of fines and ash.
B. use of fuel having too low an ash fusion temperature.
C. development of hot spots in the fuel bed and an abnormally high rate of gasification.
D. all (a), (b) and (c).
Correct Answer
all (a), (b) and (c).
Furnace Technology problems
Search Results
1. Which of the following is a component of working capital investment?
Options
A. Utilities plants.
B. Maintenance and repair inventory.
C. Process equipments.
D. Depreciation.
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: Maintenance and repair inventory.
2. __________ of depreciation calculation accounts for the interest on investement.
Options
A. Straight line method
B. Declining balance
C. both (a) and (b)
D. neither (a) nor (b).
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: neither (a) nor (b).
3. The economic life of a large chemical process plant as compared to a small chemical plant is
Options
A. only slightly more
B. much more
C. slightly less
D. almost equal
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: much more
4. Annual depreciation cost are not constant when, the __________ method of depreciation calculation is used.
Options
A. straight line
B. sinking fund
C. present worth
D. declining balance.
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: declining balance.
5. Pick out the wrong statement.
Options
A. The annual depreciation rate for machinery and equipments in a chemical process plant is about 10% of the fixed capital investment.
B. Annual depreciation rate of buildings in a chemical plant is about 3% of its initial cost.
C. Insurance rates on annual basis in a chemical plant may be about 1% of the fixed capital investment.
D. In a chemical industry, research and development cost amounts to about 15% of net sales realisation (NSR).
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: In a chemical industry, research and development cost amounts to about 15% of net sales realisation (NSR).
6. Heat transfer rate to the stock/charge in the furnace does not depend upon the
Options
A. emissivity of the refactory walls.
B. size of the furance.
C. use of waste heat recovery equipments.
D. thickness of the stock.
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: use of waste heat recovery equipments.
7. Thermal efficiency of a limestone calcination rotary kiln may be around __________ percent.
Options
A. 20
B. 40
C. 65
D. 80
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: 40
8. Which of the following is a natural draft furnace?
Options
A. Blast furnace stoves
B. Power plant boilers
C. Sintering furnace
D. None of these
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: Blast furnace stoves
9. Soaking pits are meant for heating steel
Options
A. ingots
B. coils
C. sheets
D. slabs
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: ingots
10. Which is the most thermally efficient furnace?
Options
A. Reheating furnace
B. Reverberatory furnace
C. Rotary kilns
D. Boiler furnace
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: Boiler furnace
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