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  • Question
  • Most chemical plants use an initial working capital amounting to 10-20% of the total capital investment. But this percentage may increase to __________ percent in case of seasonal products manufacturing plant.


  • Options
  • A. 30
  • B. 50
  • C. 75
  • D. 95

  • Correct Answer
  • 50 


  • Chemical Engineering Plant Economics problems


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    • 1. Which of the following is not a component of working capital?

    • Options
    • A. Raw materials is stock.
    • B. Finished products in stock.
    • C. Transportation facilities.
    • D. Semi-finished products in the process.
    • Discuss
    • 2. In an ordinary chemical plant, electrical installation cost may be about

    • Options
    • A. 10-15% of purchased equipment cost.
    • B. 3-10% of fixed capital investment.
    • C. either (a) or (b).
    • D. neither (a) nor (b).
    • Discuss
    • 3. Direct costs component of the fixed capital consists of

    • Options
    • A. contingencies
    • B. onsite and offsite costs
    • C. labour costs
    • D. raw material costs
    • Discuss
    • 4. Which of the following elements is not included in the scope of market analysis?

    • Options
    • A. Competition from other manufactures.
    • B. Product distribution.
    • C. Opportunities
    • D. Economics
    • Discuss
    • 5. Gross earning is equal to the total income minus

    • Options
    • A. total product cost
    • B. fixed cost
    • C. income tax
    • D. none of these
    • Discuss
    • 6. Equipment installation cost in a chemical process plant ranges from __________ percent of the purchased equipment cost.

    • Options
    • A. 10 to 20
    • B. 35 to 45
    • C. 55 to 65
    • D. 70 to 80
    • Discuss
    • 7. In declining balance method of depreciation calculation, the

    • Options
    • A. value of the asset decreases linearly with time.
    • B. annual cost of depreciation is same every year.
    • C. annual depreciation is the fixed percentage of the property value at the beginning of the particular year.
    • D. none of these.
    • Discuss
    • 8. For a given fluid, as the pipe diameter increases, the pumping cost

    • Options
    • A. decreases.
    • B. increases.
    • C. remains the same.
    • D. may increase or decrease, depending upon whether the fluid is Newtonian or non-Newtonian.
    • Discuss
    • 9. Accumulated sum at the end of 5 years, if Rs. 10000 is invested now at 10% interest per annum on a compound basis is Rs.

    • Options
    • A. 15000
    • B. 16105
    • C. 18105
    • D. 12500
    • Discuss
    • 10. A series of equal payments (e.g., deposit or cost) made at equal intervals of time is known as

    • Options
    • A. perpetuity
    • B. capital charge factor
    • C. annuity
    • D. future worth
    • Discuss


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