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Chemical Engineering Plant Economics
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Question
Which of the following relationship is not correct is case of a chemical process plant?
Options
A. Manufacturing cost = direct product cost + fixed charges + plant overhead costs
B. General expenses = administrative expenses + distribution & marketing expenses
C. Total product cost = manufacturing cost + general expenses
D. Total product cost = direct production cost + plant overhead cost.
Correct Answer
Total product cost = direct production cost + plant overhead cost.
Chemical Engineering Plant Economics problems
Search Results
1. __________ method for profitability evaluation of a project does not account for investment cost due to land.
Options
A. Net present worth
B. Pay out period
C. Discounted cash flow
D. Rate of return on investment
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: Pay out period
2. Which of the following is not a component of depreciation cost?
Options
A. Repairs and maintenance cost.
B. Loss due to obsolescence of the equipment.
C. Loss due to decrease in the demand of product.
D. Loss due to accident/breakdown in the machinery.
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Correct Answer: Repairs and maintenance cost.
3. Which of the following is the costliest material of construction used in pressure vessel construction?
Options
A. Low alloy steel
B. Lead
C. Titanium
D. High alloy steel
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: Titanium
4. Operating profit of a chemical plant is equal to
Options
A. profit before interest and tax i.e., net profit + interest + tax
B. profit after tax plus depreciation
C. net profit + tax
D. profit after tax
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: profit before interest and tax i.e., net profit + interest + tax
5. Scheduling provides information about the
Options
A. proper utilisation of machines.
B. means to minimise idle time for machines.
C. time of completion of job.
D. time of starting of job and also about how much work should be completed during a particular period.
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: time of starting of job and also about how much work should be completed during a particular period.
6. In a manufacturing industry, break even point occurs, when the
Options
A. total annual rate of production equals the assigned value.
B. total annual product cost equals the total annual sales.
C. annual profit equals the expected value.
D. annual sales equals the fixed cost.
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: total annual product cost equals the total annual sales.
7. If the interest rate of 10% per period is compounded half yearly, the actual annual return on the principal will be __________ percent.
Options
A. 10
B. 20
C. >20
D. < 20
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Correct Answer: >20
8. Pick out the wrong statement.
Options
A. Net worth means paid up share capital and reserve & surplus (i.e. shareholders equity).
B. Return on equity = profit after tax/net worth.
C. Working capital turn over ratio = sales/net working capital.
D. Total cost of production is more than net sales realisation (NSR) at break even point.
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: Total cost of production is more than net sales realisation (NSR) at break even point.
9. "Break-even point" is the point of intersection of
Options
A. fixed cost and total cost.
B. total cost and sales revenue.
C. fixed cost and sales revenue.
D. none of these.
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: total cost and sales revenue.
10. Utilities cost in the operation of chemical process plant comes under the
Options
A. plant overhead cost
B. fixed charges
C. direct production cost
D. general expenses
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: direct production cost
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