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Chemical Process
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Question
Mineral oils (e.g. petroleum oils) are preferred over fatty oils (e.g. mustard oil, ghee, tallow, palm oil, olive oil etc.) as a lubricant due to its
Options
A. poor oxidation stability and high gum forming tendency.
B. greater tendency of decomposition at elevated temperature.
C. hydrolysis tendency in presence of water.
D. all (a), (b) and (c).
Correct Answer
all (a), (b) and (c).
Chemical Process problems
Search Results
1. Raw materials used for producing __________ cement does not contain iron oxide.
Options
A. waterproof
B. slag
C. white
D. pozzolan
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: white
2. Very fine suspended and colloidal impurities are removed from water by a process called
Options
A. sedimentation
B. coagulation
C. disinfection
D. softening
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: coagulation
3. Zeolite removes both temporary as well as permanent hardness of water by precipitating calcium and magnesium present in water as insoluble zeolites. Used zeolite is regenerated by flushing with the solution of
Options
A. calcium sulphate
B. sodium chloride
C. sodium sulphate
D. magnesium chloride.
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: sodium chloride
4. The drug used in contraceptives is
Options
A. sulphadizene
B. mestranol
C. methyl salicylate
D. pencillin
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: mestranol
5. The combustion reaction, C + O
2
= CO
2
, is
Options
A. exothermic
B. endothermic
C. autocatalytic
D. none of these
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: exothermic
6. Gelatine which is a nitrogenous organic protein is obtained by the hydrolysis of
Options
A. callagen
B. tannin
C. molasses
D. carbohydrate
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: callagen
7. Polycaprolactum is commercially known as
Options
A. nylon-6
B. nylon-66
C. dacron
D. rayon
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: nylon-6
8. Claude process of gas liquefaction employs
Options
A. merely compression of gas beyond its critical pressure.
B. Joule-Thomson expansion cooling.
C. heat exchange with colder stream.
D. adiabatic expansion against a piston or in a turbine.
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: adiabatic expansion against a piston or in a turbine.
9. Pasteurisation of milk means
Options
A. removal of fatty and albuminous substance from it.
B. killing of organisms present in it by heating it at controlled temperature without changing its natural characteristics.
C. inhibiting the growth of micro-organisms without killing them.
D. none of these.
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: killing of organisms present in it by heating it at controlled temperature without changing its natural characteristics.
10. Esterification reaction
Options
A. produces soap.
B. is reversible.
C. is a reaction between an alcohol and an organic acid.
D. all (a), (b) and (c).
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: all (a), (b) and (c).
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