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Chemical Engineering
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Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
Comments
Question
Pick out the correct statement.
Options
A. Compression ratio of an Otto engine is comparatively higher than a diesel engine.
B. Efficiency of an Otto engine is higher than that of a diesel engine for the same compression ratio.
C. Otto engine efficiency decreases with the rise in compression ratio, due to decrease in work produced per quantity of heat.
D. Diesel engine normally operates at lower compression ratio than an Otto engine for an equal output of work.
Correct Answer
Efficiency of an Otto engine is higher than that of a diesel engine for the same compression ratio.
Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics problems
Search Results
1. "Law of corresponding states" says that
Options
A. , two different gases behave similarly, if their reduced properties (
i
.
e
. P, V and T) are same.
B. the surface of separation (i. e. the meniscus) between liquid and vapour phase disappears at the critical temperature.
C. no gas can be liquified above the critical temperature, howsoever high the pressure may be.
D. the molar heat of energy of gas at constant volume should be nearly constant (about 3 calories).
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: , two different gases behave similarly, if their reduced properties (
i
.
e
. P, V and T) are same.
2. A refrigerator may be termed as a
Options
A. heat pump
B. heat engine
C. Carnot engine
D. none of these
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: heat pump
3. Joule-Thomson experiment is
Options
A. isobaric
B. adiabatic
C. isenthalpic
D. both(b) & (c)
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: both(b) & (c)
4. Degress of freedom at triple point will be
Options
A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: 0
5. A chemical reaction will occur spontaneously at constant pressure and temperature, if the free energy is
Options
A. zero
B. positive
C. negative
D. none of these
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: negative
6. In any spontaneous process,
Options
A. only
F
decreases
B. only
A
decreases
C. both
F
and
A
decreases
D. both
F
and
A
increase
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: both
F
and
A
decreases
7. Entropy of an ideal gas depends upon its
Options
A. pressure
B. temperature
C. both (a) & (b)
D. neither (a) nor (b)
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: both (a) & (b)
8. Out of the following refrigration cycles, which one has the minimum COP (Co-efficient of performance)?
Options
A. Air cycle
B. Carnot cycle
C. Ordinary vapour compression cycle
D. Vapour compression with a reversible expansion engine
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: Air cycle
9. Keeping the pressure constant, to double the volume of a given mass of an ideal gas at 27°C, the temperature should be raised to __________ °C.
Options
A. 270
B. 327
C. 300
D. 540
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: 327
10. Internal energy change of a system over one complete cycle in a cyclic process is
Options
A. zero
B. +ve
C. -ve
D. dependent on the path
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: zero
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