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Chemical Engineering
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Stoichiometry
Comments
Question
An ideal gas can be liquified, because
Options
A. its molecular size is very small.
B. its critical temperature is more than 0°C.
C. forces operative between its molecules are negligible.
D. it gets solidified directly without becoming liquid.
Correct Answer
forces operative between its molecules are negligible.
Stoichiometry problems
Search Results
1. The weight fraction of methanol in an aqueous solution is 0.64. The mole fraction of methanol
X
M
satisfies
Options
A.
X
M
< 0.5
B.
X
M
= 0.5
C. 0.5 <
X
M
< 0.64
D.
X
M
? 0.64
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer:
X
M
? 0.64
2. A solution is made by dissolving 1 kilo mole of solute in 2000 kg of solvent. The molality of the solution is
Options
A. 2
B. 1
C. 0.5
D. 0.5
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: 0.5
3. With rise in pressure, the solubility of gases in solvent, at a fixed temperature
Options
A. increases
B. decreases
C. remains unchanged
D. decreases linearly
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: increases
4. Solution made by dissolving equimolar amounts of different solutes in the same amount of a given solvent will have the
Options
A. same elevation in boiling point.
B. different elevation in boiling point.
C. elevation in boiling point in the ratio of their molecular weights.
D. none of these.
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: same elevation in boiling point.
5. Atoms of the same element, but of different masses are called
Options
A. isobars
B. isotones
C. isotopes
D. none of these
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: isotopes
6. A sample of well water contains 140 gm/m
3
Ca
2+
ions and 345 gm/m
3
Na
+
ions. The hardness of the sample of water, expressed in terms of equivalent CaCO
3
in gm/m
3
is (assuming atomic masses of Ca :40, Na : 23, C : 12, O : 16)
Options
A. 350
B. 485
C. 140
D. 345
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: 350
7. Pick out the wrong statement.
Options
A. Heat capacity of a diatomic gas is higher than that of a monoatomic gas.
B. Equal volumes of Argon and Krypton contain equal number of atoms.
C. Total number of molecules contained in 22.4 litres of hydrogen at NTP is 6.023 x 10
23
.
D. The binary mixture of a particular com-positidn in both vapor and liquid state is known as an azeotropic mixture
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: Equal volumes of Argon and Krypton contain equal number of atoms.
8. Assuming that CO
2
obeys perfect gas law, calculate the density of CO
2
(in kg/m
3
) at 263°C and 2 atm.
Options
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: 2
9. Average molecular weight of air is about
Options
A. 21
B. 29
C. 23
D. 79
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: 29
10. At room temperature, the product [H
+
] [OH
-
] in a solution is 10
-14
moles/litre. If, [OH
-
] = 10
-6
moles/litre, then the pH of the solution will be
Options
A. 6
B. 8
C. 10
D. 12
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: 8
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