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Chemical Engineering
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Fertiliser Technology
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Question
Ammonium nitrate (a fertiliser) is coated with limestone powder to
Options
A. increase its nitrogen content.
B. cut down its production cost.
C. avoid the risk of explosion.
D. add extra nutrient as fertiliser.
Correct Answer
avoid the risk of explosion.
Fertiliser Technology problems
Search Results
1. Pick out the wrong statement.
Options
A. 'Green acid' is the other name of phosphoric acid produced by the reaction of phosphate rock & sulphuric acid.
B. Chemically unreactive nature of red phosphorous is due to its polymeric structure.
C. Red phosphorous is the most reactive allotropic form of phosphorous.
D. Red phosphorous, which is used in the manufacture of safety matches, is converted into white phosphorous by vaporisation followed by condensation.
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: Red phosphorous is the most reactive allotropic form of phosphorous.
2. Vapor phase reaction of ammonia & nitric acid to produce ammonium nitrate is termed as the __________ process.
Options
A. Haber's
B. Stengel
C. Le-chatlier's
D. Du-pont's
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: Stengel
3. Urea is a __________ fertiliser.
Options
A. nitrogenous
B. potassic
C. phosphatic
D. none of these
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: nitrogenous
4. Lower temperature and large excess of ammonia in urea melt
Options
A. increases biuret formation
B. decreases biuret formation
C. is undersirable
D. does not effect biuret formation
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: decreases biuret formation
5. Two gas based fertiliser plants are located in
Options
A. Maharashtra and Gujarat
B. Maharashtra and Orissa
C. Gujarat and Madhya Pradesh
D. Jharkhand and Chattisgarh
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: Maharashtra and Gujarat
6. Catalyst used in the manufacture of NH
3
by Haber's process is finely divided
Options
A. nickel
B. iron
C. vanadium pentoxide
D. alumina
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: iron
7. In calcium ammonium nitrate (CAN) fertil-ser
Options
A. nitrate nitrogen is quick acting
B. ammoniacal nitrogen is quick acting
C. nitrate nitrogen is slower acting
D. none of these
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: nitrate nitrogen is quick acting
8. Conversion of yellow phosphorous to red phosphorous is done by heating it in covered retorts at __________ °C in absence of air.
Options
A. 50-80
B. 250-400
C. 1000-1200
D. 800-900
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: 250-400
9. Electric process as compared to wet process (for the manufacture of phosphoric acid)
Options
A. can use only high grade phosphate rock.
B. is used less frequently.
C. produces a valuable by-product called gypsum.
D. is weak acid process.
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: is used less frequently.
10. Pick out the wrong statement.
Options
A. All the nitrogenous fertilisers are not soluble in water.
B. A straight fertiliser contains only one nutrient.
C. Calcium cynamide is used as weed killer in onion fields.
D. The phosphorous nutrient makes the plant stem stronger and increases its branches.
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: All the nitrogenous fertilisers are not soluble in water.
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