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  • Question
  • A Pelton wheel develops 1750 kW under a head of 100 metres while running at 200 r.p.m. and discharging 2500 litres of water per second. The unit power of the wheel is


  • Options
  • A. 0.25 kW
  • B. 0.75 kW
  • C. 1.75 kW
  • D. 3.75 kW

  • Correct Answer
  • 1.75 kW 


  • Hydraulic Machines problems


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    • 1. Slip of a reciprocating pump is defined as the

    • Options
    • A. ratio of actual discharge to the theoretical discharge
    • B. sum of actual discharge and the theoretical discharge
    • C. difference of theoretical discharge and the actual discharge
    • D. product of theoretical discharge and the actual discharge
    • Discuss
    • 2. Theoretical power required (in watts) to drive a reciprocating pump is (where w = Specific weight of liquid to be pumped in N/m3, Q = Discharge of the pump in m3/s, Hs = Suction head in metres, and Hd = Delivery head in metres)

    • Options
    • A. wQHs
    • B. wQHd
    • C. wQ(Hs - Hd)
    • D. wQ(Hs + Hd)
    • Discuss
    • 3. The ratio of quantity of liquid discharged per second from the pump to the quantity of liquid passing per second through the impeller is known as

    • Options
    • A. manometric efficiency
    • B. mechanical efficiency
    • C. overall efficiency
    • D. volumetric efficiency
    • Discuss
    • 4. Discharge (Q) of a centrifugal pump is given by (where D = Diameter of impeller at inlet, b = Width of impeller at inlet, and Vf = Velocity of flow at inlet)

    • Options
    • A. Q = ?.D.Vf
    • B. Q = ?.b.Vf
    • C. Q = ?.D.b.Vf
    • D. Q = D.b.Vf
    • Discuss
    • 5. A ship with jet propulsion draws water through inlet orifices at right angles to the direction of its motion. The propelling force of the jet is (where a = Area of the jet, Vr = Relative velocity of the jet and ship = V + v, v = Velocity of the ship, and V = Velocity of the jet issuing from the ship)

    • Options
    • A.
    • B.
    • C.
    • D.
    • Discuss
    • 6. The speed of a turbine runner is

    • Options
    • A. directly proportional to H1/2
    • B. inversely proportional to H1/2
    • C. directly proportional to H3/2
    • D. inversely proportional to H3/2
    • Discuss
    • 7. The maximum efficiency of jet propulsion of a ship with inlet orifices at right angles to the direction of motion of ship, is

    • Options
    • A. 40%
    • B. 50%
    • C. 60%
    • D. 80%
    • Discuss
    • 8. Discharge of a centrifugal pump is (where N = Speed of the pump impeller)

    • Options
    • A. directly proportional to N
    • B. inversely proportional to N
    • C. directly proportional to N2
    • D. inversely proportional to N2
    • Discuss
    • 9. Discharge of a centrifugal pump is

    • Options
    • A. directly proportional to diameter of its impeller
    • B. inversely proportional to diameter of its impeller
    • C. directly proportional to (diameter)2 of its impeller
    • D. inversely proportional to (diameter)2 of its impeller
    • Discuss
    • 10. Geometric similarity is said to exist between the model and the prototype, if both of them

    • Options
    • A. have identical velocities
    • B. are equal in size and shape
    • C. are identical in shape, but differ only in size
    • D. have identical forces
    • Discuss


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