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Mechanical Engineering
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Hydraulic Machines
Comments
Question
The mechanical efficiency of an impulse turbine is
Options
A. ratio of the actual power produced by the turbine to the energy actually supplied by the turbine
B. ratio of the actual work available at the turbine to the energy imparted to the wheel
C. ratio of the Work done on the wheel to the energy of the jet
D. none of the above
Correct Answer
ratio of the actual work available at the turbine to the energy imparted to the wheel
Hydraulic Machines problems
Search Results
1. The speed of an imaginary turbine, identical with the given turbine, which will develop a unit power under a unit head, is known as
Options
A. normal speed
B. unit speed
C. specific speed
D. none of these
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: specific speed
2. The power produced by the reaction turbine is __________ to the head of water.
Options
A. directly proportional
B. inversely proportional
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: directly proportional
3. The principle of jet propulsion is used in driving the ships and aeroplanes.
Options
A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: Correct
4. Work done by a turbine __________ upon the weight of water flowing per second.
Options
A. depends
B. does not depend
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: depends
5. Which of the following turbine is preferred for 0 to 25 m head of water?
Options
A. Pelton wheel
B. Kaplan turbine
C. Francis turbine
D. none of these
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: Kaplan turbine
6. The overshot water wheels are those in which the wheel runs entirely by the __________ of water.
Options
A. weight
B. impulse
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: weight
7. The overall efficiency of a reaction turbine is the ratio of
Options
A. power produced by the turbine to the energy actually supplied by the turbine
B. actual work available at the turbine to the energy imparted to the wheel
C. workdone on the wheel to the energy (or head of water) actually supplied to the turbine
D. none of the above
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: power produced by the turbine to the energy actually supplied by the turbine
8. If
H
g
is the gross or total head and
h
f
is the head lost due to friction, then net or effective head (
H
) is given by
Options
A.
H
=
H
g
/
h
f
B.
H
=
H
g
x
h
f
C.
H
=
H
g
+
h
f
D.
H
=
H
g
-
h
f
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer:
H
=
H
g
-
h
f
9. The efficiency of a centrifugal pump will be maximum when the blades are bent backward.
Options
A. Yes
B. No
Show Answer
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Correct Answer: Yes
10. In a reaction turbine, the draft tube is used
Options
A. to run the turbine full
B. to prevent air to enter the turbine
C. to increase the head of water by an amount equal to the height of the runner outlet above the tail race
D. to transport water to downstream
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: to increase the head of water by an amount equal to the height of the runner outlet above the tail race
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