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Mechanical Engineering
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Steam Nozzles and Turbines
Comments
Question
When the back pressure of a nozzle is below the designed value of pressure at exit of nozzle, the nozzle is said to be
Options
A. choked
B. underdamping
C. overdamping
D. none of these
Correct Answer
underdamping
Steam Nozzles and Turbines problems
Search Results
1. The rate of discharge through the nozzle __________ when the exit pressure is gradually reduced.
Options
A. remains same
B. decreases
C. increases
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: increases
2. In a convergent divergent nozzle, the discharge depends upon the initial conditions of steam and the area of nozzle at throat.
Options
A. Correct
B. Incorrect
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: Correct
3. Parson's turbine is a
Options
A. simple impulse turbine
B. simple reaction turbine
C. impulse-reaction turbine
D. none of these
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: simple reaction turbine
4. The steam leaves the nozzle at a
Options
A. high pressure and a low velocity
B. high pressure and a high velocity
C. low pressure and a low velocity
D. low pressure and a high velocity
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: low pressure and a high velocity
5. De-Laval turbine is a
Options
A. single rotor impulse turbine
B. multi-rotor impulse turbine
C. impulse reaction turbine
D. none of these
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: single rotor impulse turbine
6. A nozzle is said to be a convergent nozzle
Options
A. when the cross-section of the nozzle increases continuously from entrance to exit
B. when the cross-section of the nozzle decreases continuously from entrance to exit
C. when the cross-section of the nozzle first decreases from entrance to throat and then increases from its throat to exit
D. none of the above
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: when the cross-section of the nozzle decreases continuously from entrance to exit
7. The critical pressure ratio for initially dry saturated steam is more as compared to initially wet steam.
Options
A. Yes
B. No
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: No
8. The purpose of testing an internal combustion engine is
Options
A. to determine the information, which can not be obtained by calculations
B. to conform the data used in design, the validity of which may be doubtful
C. to satisfy the customer regarding the performance of the engine
D. all of the above
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: all of the above
9. The thermal efficiency of a standard Otto cycle for a compression ratio of 5.5 will be
Options
A. 25%
B. 50%
C. 70%
D. 100%
Show Answer
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Discuss
Correct Answer: 50%
10. Where reactor operation is designed with fast neutrons such as in reactors using highly enriched fuel, the moderator used is
Options
A. heavy water
B. graphite
C. carbon dioxide
D. no moderator is needed
Show Answer
Scratch Pad
Discuss
Correct Answer: no moderator is needed
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