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Home Mechanical Engineering Steam Nozzles and Turbines Comments

  • Question
  • In a nozzle, whole frictional loss is assumed to occur between


  • Options
  • A. inlet and thoroat
  • B. inlet and outlet
  • C. throat and exit
  • D. all of these

  • Correct Answer
  • throat and exit 


  • Steam Nozzles and Turbines problems


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    • 1. The ratio of total useful heat drop to the total isentropic heat drop, is called

    • Options
    • A. stage efficiency
    • B. internal efficiency
    • C. Rankine efficiency
    • D. none of these
    • Discuss
    • 2. The turbine blades do not change the direction of steam issuing from the nozzle.

    • Options
    • A. True
    • B. False
    • Discuss
    • 3. In a De-Laval nozzle expanding superheated steam from 10 bar to 0.1 bar, the pressure at the minimum cross-section (i. e. pressure at throat, p2) will be

    • Options
    • A. 3.3 bar
    • B. 5.46 bar
    • C. 8.2 bar
    • D. 9.9 bar
    • Discuss
    • 4. The turbine, in which the general direction of the steam flow is parallel to the turbine axis, is called axial flow turbines

    • Options
    • A. True
    • B. False
    • Discuss
    • 5. A turbine is said to have an axial discharge when the steam leaves the blade tip at __________ to the direction of the blade motion.

    • Options
    • A. 60°
    • B. 90°
    • C. 180°
    • D. 270°
    • Discuss
    • 6. The efficiency of reaction turbine is maximum when (where ? = Angle made by the absolute velocity (V) at inlet)

    • Options
    • A. Vb = 0.5 V cos ?
    • B. Vb = V cos ?
    • C. Vb = 0.5 V2 cos ?
    • D. Vb = V2 cos ?
    • Discuss
    • 7. Thermal equilibrium means that the flow of steam is

    • Options
    • A. isothermal
    • B. isentropic
    • C. hyperbolic
    • D. polytropic
    • Discuss
    • 8. The variation of steam pressure in the nozzle depends upon

    • Options
    • A. velocity of steam
    • B. specific volume of steam
    • C. dryness fraction of steam
    • D. all of these
    • Discuss
    • 9. The discharge of steam in a convergent-divergent nozzle __________ after the throat (i.e. in the divergent portion of the nozzle)

    • Options
    • A. remains constant
    • B. decreases
    • C. increases
    • Discuss
    • 10. A regenerative steam cycle renders

    • Options
    • A. increased work output per unit mass of steam
    • B. decreased work output per unit mass of steam
    • C. increased thermal efficiency
    • D. decreased work output per unit mass of steam as well as increased thermal efficiency
    • Discuss


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