Let Manick be twice as old as Rahul after x years from now.
Then, 12 + x = 2 (4 + x) ⟺ 12 + x = 8 + 2x ⟺ x = 4.
Hence, Manick's required age = 12 + x = 16 years.
Then, 3x = 15 or x = 5.
So, number of girls participating in sports = 2x = 10.
Number of students not participating in sports = 60 - (15 + 10) = 35.
Let number of boys not participating in sports be y.
Then, number of girls not participating in sports = (35 -y).
Therefore (35 - y) = y + 5 ⟺ 2y ⟺ 30 ⟺ y = 15.
So, number of girls not participating in sports = (35 - 15) = 20.
Hence, total number of girls in the class = (10 + 20) = 30.
So, in city Y, we have : (2x - 10) = (x + 5) or x - 15.
Therefore Total number of passengers in the beginning = (x + 2x) = 3x = 45.
Then, 2x + 3y = 77 ...(i) and
3x + 2y = 73 ...(ii)
Multiplying (i) by 3 and (ii) by 2 and subtracting, we get: 5y = 85 or y = 17.
Putting y = 17 in (i), we get: x = 13.
Then, x + 5x + 10x = 480 ⟺ 16x = 480 ⟺ x = 30.
Hence, total number of notes = 3x = 90.
Now, 3x = (x + x + £ 3) + £ 2 ⟺ x = £ 5.
Therefore Total money with Mac and Ken = 2x + £ 3 = £ 13.
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