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Home Aptitude Alligation or Mixture See What Others Are Saying!
  • Question
  • A milk vendor has 2 cans of milk. The first contains 25% water and the rest milk. The second contains 50% water. How much milk should he mix from each of the containers so as to get 12 litres of milk such that the ratio of water to milk is 3 : 5?


  • Options
  • A. 4 litres, 8 litres
  • B. 6 litres, 6 litres
  • C. 5 litres, 7 litres
  • D. 7 litres, 5 litres

  • Correct Answer
  • 6 litres, 6 litres 

    Explanation
    Let the cost of 1 litre milk be Re. 1

    Milk in 1 litre mix. in 1st can = 3 litre, C.P. of 1 litre mix. in 1st can Re. 3
    4 4

    Milk in 1 litre mix. in 2nd can = 1 litre, C.P. of 1 litre mix. in 2nd can Re. 1
    2 2

    Milk in 1 litre of final mix. = 5 litre, Mean price = Re. 5
    8 8

    By the rule of alligation, we have:

    C.P. of 1 litre mixture in 1st can    C.P. of 1 litre mixture in 2nd can
    3
    4
    Mean Price
    5
    8
    1
    2
    1
    8
    1
    8

    ∴ Ratio of two mixtures = 1 : 1 = 1 : 1.
    8 8

    So, quantity of mixture taken from each can = 1 x 12 = 6 litres.
    2


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