A watch which gains uniformly is 2 minutes low at noon on Monday and is 4 min. 48 sec fast at 2 p.m. on the following Monday. When was it correct?

The hands of a clock coincide 11 times in every 12 hours (Since between 11 and 1, they coincide only once, i.e., at 12 o'clock).

AM

12:00
1:05
2:11
3:16
4:22
5:27
6:33
7:38
8:44
9:49
10:55

PM

12:00
1:05
2:11
3:16
4:22
5:27
6:33
7:38
8:44
9:49
10:55

The hands overlap about every 65 minutes, not every 60 minutes.

∴ The hands coincide 22 times in a day.

Angle traced by hour hand in	17	hrs =	❨	360	x	17	❩	°	= 255°.
	2			12		2

Angle traced by min. hand in 30 min. =	❨	360	x 30	❩	°	= 180°.
		60

∴ Required angle = (255 - 180)° = 75°.

At 3 o'clock, the minute hand is 15 min. spaces apart from the hour hand.

To be coincident, it must gain 15 min. spaces.

55 min. are gained in 60 min.

15 min. are gained in	❨	60	x 15	❩min	=	16	4	min.
		55					11

∴ The hands are coincident at 16	4	min. past 3.
	11

In 12 hours, they are at right angles 22 times.

∴ In 24 hours, they are at right angles 44 times.

When the hands of the clock are in the same straight line but not together, they are 30 minute spaces apart.

At 7 o'clock, they are 25 min. spaces apart.

∴ Minute hand will have to gain only 5 min. spaces.

55 min. spaces are gained in 60 min.

5 min. spaces are gained in	❨	60	x 5	❩min	= 5	5	min.
		55				11

∴ Required time = 5	5	min. past 7.
	11

Angle traced by the hour hand in 6 hours =	❨	360	x 6	❩	°	= 180°.
		12

At 5 o'clock, the hands are 25 min. spaces apart.

To be at right angles and that too between 5.30 and 6, the minute hand has to gain (25 + 15) = 40 min. spaces.

55 min. spaces are gained in 60 min.

40 min. spaces are gained in	❨	60	x 40	❩min	=	43	7	min.
		55					11

∴ Required time = 43	7	min. past 5.
	11

Angle traced by hour hand in	125	hrs =	❨	360	x	125	❩	°	= 312	1	°	.
	12			12		12				2

Angle traced by minute hand in 25 min =	❨	360	x 25	❩	°	= 150°.
		60

∴ Reflex angle = 360° -	❨	312	1	- 150	❩	°	= 360° - 162	1	°	= 197	1°	.
			2					2			2

Angle traced by hour hand in 12 hrs = 360°.

Angle traced by hour hand in 5 hrs 10 min. i.e.,	31	hrs =	❨	360	x	31	❩	°	= 155°.
	6			12		6

Angle traced by hour hand in 12 hrs. = 360°.

Angle traced by it in	11	hrs =	❨	360	x	11	❩	°	= 110°.
	3			12		3

Angle traced by minute hand in 60 min. = 360°.

Angle traced by it in 40 min. =	❨	360	x 40	❩	°	= 240°.
		60

∴ Required angle (240 - 110)° = 130°.