(A + B + C)'s 1 day's work = | 1 | ; |
6 |
(A + B)'s 1 day's work = | 1 | ; |
8 |
(B + C)'s 1 day's work = | 1 | . |
12 |
∴ (A + C)'s 1 day's work |
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So, A and C together will do the work in 8 days.
22 | 1 | days |
2 |
22 | 1 | days |
2 |
The time difference is (3 - 1) 2 days while B take 3 days and A takes 1 day.
If difference of time is 2 days, B takes 3 days.
If difference of time is 60 days, B takes | ❨ | 3 | x 60 | ❩ | = 90 days. |
2 |
So, A takes 30 days to do the work.
A's 1 day's work = | 1 |
30 |
B's 1 day's work = | 1 |
90 |
(A + B)'s 1 day's work = | ❨ | 1 | + | 1 | ❩ | = | 4 | = | 2 |
30 | 90 | 90 | 45 |
∴ A and B together can do the work in | 45 | = 22 | 1 | days. |
2 | 2 |
C's 1 day's work = | 1 | - | ❨ | 1 | + | 1 | ❩ | = | 1 | - | 7 | = | 1 | . |
3 | 6 | 8 | 3 | 24 | 24 |
A's wages : B's wages : C's wages = | 1 | : | 1 | : | 1 | = 4 : 3 : 1. |
6 | 8 | 24 |
∴C's share (for 3 days) = Rs. | ❨ | 3 x | 1 | x 3200 | ❩ | = Rs. 400. |
24 |
1 |
4 |
1 |
10 |
7 |
15 |
8 |
15 |
8 |
15 |
Explanation:
A's 1 day's work = | 1 | ; |
15 |
B's 1 day's work = | 1 | ; |
20 |
(A + B)'s 1 day's work = | ❨ | 1 | + | 1 | ❩ | = | 7 | . |
15 | 20 | 60 |
(A + B)'s 4 day's work = | ❨ | 7 | x 4 | ❩ | = | 7 | . |
60 | 15 |
Therefore, Remaining work = | ❨ | 1 - | 7 | ❩ | = | 8 | . |
15 | 15 |
Work done by X in 4 days = | ❨ | 1 | x 4 | ❩ | = | 1 | . |
20 | 5 |
Remaining work = | ❨ | 1 - | 1 | ❩ | = | 4 | . |
5 | 5 |
(X + Y)'s 1 day's work = | ❨ | 1 | + | 1 | ❩ | = | 8 | = | 2 | . |
20 | 12 | 60 | 15 |
Now, | 2 | work is done by X and Y in 1 day. |
15 |
So, | 4 | work will be done by X and Y in | ❨ | 15 | x | 4 | ❩ | = 6 days. |
5 | 2 | 5 |
Hence, total time taken = (6 + 4) days = 10 days.
∴ 1 woman's 1 day's work = | 1 | . |
320 |
(16 x 15) men can complete the work in 1 day.
∴ 1 man's 1 day's work = | 1 |
240 |
So, required ratio |
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= 4 : 3 (cross multiplied) |
(P + Q + R)'s 1 hour's work = | ❨ | 1 | + | 1 | + | 1 | ❩ | = | 37 | . |
8 | 10 | 12 | 120 |
Work done by P, Q and R in 2 hours = | ❨ | 37 | x 2 | ❩ | = | 37 | . |
120 | 60 |
Remaining work = | ❨ | 1 - | 37 | ❩ | = | 23 | . |
60 | 60 |
(Q + R)'s 1 hour's work = | ❨ | 1 | + | 1 | ❩ | = | 11 | . |
10 | 12 | 60 |
Now, | 11 | work is done by Q and R in 1 hour. |
60 |
So, | 23 | work will be done by Q and R in | ❨ | 60 | x | 23 | ❩ | = | 23 | hours ≈ 2 hours. |
60 | 11 | 60 | 11 |
So, the work will be finished approximately 2 hours after 11 A.M., i.e., around 1 P.M.
1 woman's 1 day's work = | 1 |
70 |
1 child's 1 day's work = | 1 |
140 |
(5 women + 10 children)'s day's work = | ❨ | 5 | + | 10 | ❩ | = | ❨ | 1 | + | 1 | ❩ | = | 1 |
70 | 140 | 14 | 14 | 7 |
∴ 5 women and 10 children will complete the work in 7 days.
So, ratio of times taken = 1 : 2.
B's 1 day's work = | 1 | . |
12 |
∴ A's 1 day's work = | 1 | ; (2 times of B's work) |
6 |
(A + B)'s 1 day's work = | ❨ | 1 | + | 1 | ❩ | = | 3 | = | 1 | . |
6 | 12 | 12 | 4 |
So, A and B together can finish the work in 4 days.
Suppose A, B and C take x, | x | and | x | days respectively to finish the work. |
2 | 3 |
Then, | ❨ | 1 | + | 2 | + | 3 | ❩ | = | 1 |
x | x | x | 2 |
⟹ | 6 | = | 1 |
x | 2 |
⟹ x = 12.
So, B takes (12/2) = 6 days to finish the work.
Then, 6x + 8y = | 1 | and 26x + 48y = | 1 | . |
10 | 2 |
Solving these two equations, we get : x = | 1 | and y = | 1 | . |
100 | 200 |
(15 men + 20 boy)'s 1 day's work = | ❨ | 15 | + | 20 | ❩ | = | 1 | . |
100 | 200 | 4 |
∴ 15 men and 20 boys can do the work in 4 days.
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