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- Question
It takes eight hours for a 600 km journey, if 120 km is done by train and the rest by car. It takes 20 minutes more, if 200 km is done by train and the rest by car. The ratio of the speed of the train to that of the cars is:
Options- A. 2 : 3
- B. 3 : 2
- C. 3 : 4
- D. 4 : 3
- Correct Answer
- 3 : 4
ExplanationLet the speed of the train be x km/hr and that of the car be y km/hr.Then, 120 + 480 = 8 ⟹ 1 + 4 = 1 ....(i) x y x y 15 And, 200 + 400 = 25 ⟹ 1 + 2 = 1 ....(ii) x y 3 x y 24 Solving (i) and (ii), we get: x = 60 and y = 80.
∴ Ratio of speeds = 60 : 80 = 3 : 4.
More questions
- 1. A can complete a piece of work in 10 days, while B alone can complete it in 15 days. They work together for 5 days and rest of the work is done by C in 2 days. If they receive $ 450 for the whole work, how should they divide the money?
Options- A. $250, $100, $100
- B. $225, $150, $75
- C. $200, $150, $100
- D. $175, $175, $100 Discuss
Correct Answer: $225, $150, $75
Explanation:
- 2. The angle of elevation of a tower from a distance 50 m from its foot is 30°. The height of the tower is :
Options- A. 50 ?3 m
- B. 50 m ?3
- C. 75 ?3 m
- D. 75 m ?3 Discuss
Correct Answer: 50 m ?3
Explanation:
- 3. If 30% of A = 20 % of B, then find the value of A : B?
Options- A. 1 : 3
- B. 3 : 2
- C. 3 : 1
- D. 2 : 3 Discuss
Correct Answer: 2 : 3
Explanation:
Given that, 30 % of A = 20 % of B
? A/B = 20/30 = 2/3
? A : B = 2 : 3- 4. 80 litre mixture of milk and water contains 10% milk. How much milk (in litres) must be added to make water percentage in the mixture as 80%?
Options- A. 8
- B. 9
- C. 10
- D. 12 Discuss
Correct Answer: 10
Explanation:
Let initial quantity be Q, and final quantity be F
F = Q(1 - 8/Q)
=> Q = 20
- 5. If log 5 (x 2 + x) - log 5 x = 2 then the value of x is?
Options- A. 24
- B. 25
- C. 23
- D. 120 Discuss
Correct Answer: 24
Explanation:
? log5[(x2 + x ) / x] = 2
? log10(x + 1) = 2
? x + 1 = 25
? x = 24- 6. The average of 20 numbers is zero. Of them, at the most, how many may be greater than zero?
Options- A. 0
- B. 1
- C. 10
- D. 19 Discuss
Correct Answer: 19
Explanation:
Average of 20 numbers = 0.∴ Sum of 20 numbers (0 x 20) = 0.
It is quite possible that 19 of these numbers may be positive and if their sum is a then 20th number is (-a).
- 7. Two trains A and B travel from points X to Y and the ratio of the speeds of A to that of B is 2 : 7. Find the ratio of time taken by A and B to reach From X to Y.
Options- A. 2 : 5
- B. 3 : 5
- C. 3 : 8
- D. 7 : 2 Discuss
Correct Answer: 7 : 2
Explanation:
We know that speed is inversely proportional to time.
Given that, (Speed of A ) : (speed of B ) = 2 : 7
?(Time taken by A ) : (Time taken by B ) = 1/2 : 1/7 = 7 : 2- 8. Walking with 3/4 of his usual speed, Sachin covers a certain distance in 2 h more than the time he takes to cover the distance at his usual speed. Find the time taken by him to cover this distance with usual speed.
Options- A. 5 h
- B. 6 h
- C. 9 h
- D. 4 h Discuss
Correct Answer: 6 h
Explanation:
Let th distance = D
and usual speed = V
According to the question,
D/(3V/4) - D/V = 2
? D/V = 3 x 2 = 6
Time taken to cover the distance with usual speed = 6 h- 9. If ? 2 n = 64, then the value of n is?
Options- A. 2
- B. 4
- C. 6
- D. 12 Discuss
Correct Answer: 12
Explanation:
?2n = 64
? 2n/2 = 26
? n/2 = 6
? n = 12- 10. Ram and Sita are walking towards each other with the speed of 8 km/h and 2 km/h, respectively over a road 160 km long. How soon will they meet?
Options- A. 16 h
- B. 8 h
- C. 10 h
- D. 20 h Discuss
Correct Answer: 16 h
Explanation:
Distance = 160 km
Relative Speed = 8 + 2 = 10
Time = Distance/Relative speed = 160/10 = 16 h
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