Relative speed = | = (45 + 30) km/hr | |||||||
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We have to find the time taken by the slower train to pass the DRIVER of the faster train and not the complete train.
So, distance covered = Length of the slower train.
Therefore, Distance covered = 500 m.
∴ Required time = | ❨ | 500 x | 6 | ❩ | = 24 sec. |
125 |
2 kmph = | ❨ | 2 x | 5 | ❩ | m/sec = | 5 | m/sec. |
18 | 9 |
4 kmph = | ❨ | 4 x | 5 | ❩ | m/sec = | 10 | m/sec. |
18 | 9 |
Let the length of the train be x metres and its speed by y m/sec.
Then, | ❨ | x | ❩ | = 9 and | ❨ | x | ❩ | = 10. |
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∴ 9y - 5 = x and 10(9y - 10) = 9x
⟹ 9y - x = 5 and 90y - 9x = 100.
On solving, we get: x = 50.
∴ Length of the train is 50 m.
Speed = | ❨ | 240 | ❩m/sec = 10 m/sec. |
24 |
∴ Required time = | ❨ | 240 + 650 | ❩sec = 89 sec. |
10 |
Formula for converting from km/hr to m/s: X km/hr = | ❨ | X x | 5 | ❩ | m/s. |
18 |
Therefore, Speed = | ❨ | 45 x | 5 | ❩m/sec | = | 25 | m/sec. |
18 | 2 |
Total distance to be covered = (360 + 140) m = 500 m.
Formula for finding Time = | ❨ | Distance | ❩ |
Speed |
∴ Required time = | ❨ | 500 x 2 | ❩sec | = 40 sec. |
25 |
Then, length of the first train = 27x metres,
and length of the second train = 17y metres.
∴ | 27x + 17y | = 23 |
x+ y |
⟹ 27x + 17y = 23x + 23y
⟹ 4x = 6y
⟹ | x | = | 3 | . |
y | 2 |
Speed = | ❨ | 54 x | 5 | ❩m/sec = 15 m/sec. |
18 |
Length of the train = (15 x 20)m = 300 m.
Let the length of the platform be x metres.
Then, | x + 300 | = 15 |
36 |
⟹ x + 300 = 540
⟹ x = 240 m.
Then, speed of the faster train = 2x m/sec.
Relative speed = (x + 2x) m/sec = 3x m/sec.
∴ | (100 + 100) | = 3x |
8 |
⟹ 24x = 200
⟹ x = | 25 | . |
3 |
So, speed of the faster train = | 50 | m/sec |
3 |
= | ❨ | 50 | x | 18 | ❩km/hr |
3 | 5 |
= 60 km/hr.
Relative speed | = (x + 50) km/hr | |||||||
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Distance covered = (108 + 112) = 220 m.
∴ | 220 | = 6 | ||
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⟹ 250 + 5x = 660
⟹ x = 82 km/hr.
4.5 km/hr = | ❨ | 4.5 x | 5 | ❩ | m/sec = | 5 | m/sec = 1.25 m/sec, and |
18 | 4 |
5.4 km/hr = | ❨ | 5.4 x | 5 | ❩ | m/sec = | 3 | m/sec = 1.5 m/sec. |
18 | 2 |
Let the speed of the train be x m/sec.
Then, (x - 1.25) x 8.4 = (x - 1.5) x 8.5
⟹ 8.4x - 10.5 = 8.5x - 12.75
⟹ 0.1x = 2.25
⟹ x = 22.5
∴ Speed of the train = | ❨ | 22.5 x | 18 | ❩ | km/hr = 81 km/hr. |
5 |
So, the data is inadequate.
Then, ∠ACB = 60° and AC = 4.6 m.
AC | = cos 60° = | 1 |
BC | 2 |
⟹ BC | = 2 x AC |
= (2 x 4.6) m | |
= 9.2 m. |
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