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Home Aptitude Alligation or Mixture See What Others Are Saying!
  • Question
  • From the 50 liters of milk, 5 liters of milk is taken out and after it 5 liters of water is added to the rest amount of milk. Again 5 liters of milk and water is drawn out and it was replaced by 5 liters of water. If this process is continued similarly for the third time, the amount of milk left after the third replacement:


  • Options
  • A. 45L
  • B. 36.45L
  • C. 40.5L
  • D. 42.5L

  • Correct Answer
  • 36.45L 

    Explanation

    General Formula:

    Final or reduced concentration = initial concentration x  1 - a m o u n t   b e i n g   r e p l a c e d   i n   e a c h   o p e r a t i o n t o t a l   a m o u n t n

    where n is the number of times the same operation is being repeated. The "amount being replaced" could be pure or mixture as per the case. similarly ,"total amount" could also be either pure or mixture. Here amount being replaced denotes the quantity which is to be withdrawn in each time.

     

    Therefore,     50 × 1 - 5 50 3

    = 36.45 L


  • More questions

    • 1. The milk and water in two vessels are in the ratio of 3 : 1 and 7 : 11 respectively. In what ratio should the liquid in both the vessels be mixed to obtaina new mixture containing half milk and half water?

    • Options
    • A. 5 : 7
    • B. 4 : 9
    • C. 1 : 1
    • D. 4 : 7
    • Discuss
    • 2. In a mixture of 35 litres, the ratio of milk and water is 4:1. If 7 litres of water is added to the mixture, the ratio of milk and water of the new mixture will be

    • Options
    • A. 2:1
    • B. 1:2
    • C. 4:5
    • D. 5:4
    • Discuss
    • 3. 
      If the three- fourth of number is subtracted from the number, the value so obtained is 163. What is that number?

    • Options
    • A. 625
    • B. 562
    • C. 632
    • D. 652
    • Discuss
    • 4. 8 litres are drawn from a flask containing milk and then filledwith water. The operation is performed 3 more times. Theratio of the quantity of milk left and total solution is 81/625.How much milk the flask initially holds?

    • Options
    • A. 10 ltr
    • B. 20 ltr
    • C. 30 ltr
    • D. 40 ltr
    • Discuss
    • 5. The square root of 64009 is:

    • Options
    • A. 253
    • B. 347
    • C. 363
    • D. 803
    • Discuss
    • 6. 4, -8, 16, -32, 64, (....)

    • Options
    • A. 128
    • B. -128
    • C. 192
    • D. -192
    • Discuss
    • 7. 
      6.39 x 128.948 + 5.215 ÷ 12.189 + 25.056 =?

    • Options
    • A. 800
    • B. 900
    • C. 850
    • D. 950
    • Discuss
    • 8. 
      A 240 m long train crosses a platform of equal length in 27 s. What is the speed of the train in km/h?

    • Options
    • A. 48
    • B. 60
    • C. 56
    • D. 64
    • Discuss
    • 9. 
      If 1 / 3.718 = .2689, then the value of 1 / .0003718 is?

    • Options
    • A. 2689
    • B. 2.689
    • C. 26890
    • D. .2689
    • Discuss
    • 10. 
      A can do a piece of work in 24 days. If B is 60% more efficient than A, then the number of days required by B to do the same piece of work is?

    • Options
    • A. 10
    • B. 15
    • C. 12
    • D. 9.6
    • Discuss


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