Let efficiency of every man and every woman be 'm' unit/day and 'w' unit/day respectively
15×12×m = 10×16×w
? m/w = 8/9
Total work = 15 × 12 × 9 = 1620 units
In 2 days, total work done = 15 x 9 + 16 x 8 = 263 units
So, in 10 days work done will be = 263 × 5 = 1315 units
Remaining work will be done in = (1620-1315)/(15×8) = 5/2 days
Total days = 10 5/2 days.
(A+B+C)'s 1 day's work = (1/24 + 1/6 + 1/12) = 7/24
so, A,B and C together will complete the work in 24/7 days.
Combined efficiency of all the three boats = 60 passenger/trip
Now, consider option(a)
15 trips and 150 passengers means efficiency of B1 = 10 passenger/trip
which means in carrying 50 passengers B1 must has taken 5 trips. So the rest trips equal to 5 (10-5 = 5) in which B2 and B3 together carried remaining 250 (300 - 50 = 250) Passengers.
Therefore the efficiency of B2 and B3 = 250/5 = 50 passenger/trip
Since, the combined efficiency of B1, B2 and B3 is 60. Which is same as given in the first statement hence option(a) is correct.
C alone can finish the work in 40 days.
As given C does half as much work as A and B together
=> (A + B) can do it in 20 days
(A + B)s 1 days wok = 1/20.
A's 1 days work : B's 1 days Work = 1/2 : 1 = 1:2(given)
A's 1 day?s work = (1/20) x (1/3) = (1/60) [Divide 1/20 in the raio 1:2]
B's 1 days work = (1/20) x (2/3) = 1/30
(A+B+C)'s 1 day's work = (1/60) + (1/30) + (1/40) = 9/120 = 3/40
All the three together will finish it in 40/3 = 13 and 1/3 days.
Efficiency of Inlet pipe A = 4.16%
Efficiency of Inlet pipe B = 5.83%
Therefore, Efficiency of A and B together = 100 %
Now, if the efficiency of outlet pipe be x% then in 10 hours the capacity of tank which will be filled = 10 * (10 - x)
Now, since this amount of water is being emptied by 'C' at x% per hour, then
=> x = 8
Therefore, in 10 hours 20% tank is filled only. Hence, the remaining 80% of the capacity will be filled by pipes A and B in 80/10 = 8 hours
Ratio of times taken by A and B = 100 : 130 = 10 : 13.
Suppose B takes x days to do the work.
Then, 10 : 13 :: 23 : x => x = ( 23 x 13/10 ) => x = 299 /10.
A's 1 day's work = 1/23 ;
B's 1 day's work = 10/299 .
(A + B)'s 1 day's work = ( 1/23 + 10/299 ) = 23/299 = 113 .
Therefore, A and B together can complete the work in 13 days.
A + B= 70%
B + C =50%
=> B= 20% A= 50% and C=30%
Hence A is most efficient
M x T / W = Constant
where, M= Men (no. of men)
T= Time taken
W= Work load
So, here we apply
M1 x T1/ W1 = M2 x T2 / W2
Given that, M1 = 4 men, T1 = 7 hours ; T2 = 2 hours, we have to find M2 =?
Note that here, W1 = W2 = 1 road, ie. equal work load.
Clearly, substituting in the above equation we get, M2 = 14 men.
Let A's 1 day's work=x and B's 1 day's work=y
Then x+y = 1/40 and 20x+60y=1
Solving these two equations , we get : x= 1/80 and y= 1/80
Therefore B's 1 day work = 1/80
Hence,B alone shall finish the whole work in 80 days
From the given data,
=> (2 M + 3W) 8 = (3M + 2W)7
=> 16M + 24W = 21M + 14 W
=> 10W = 5M
=> 2W = M
=> 14W × ? = 7W × 8
? = 4 days
Given that
(10M + 15W) x 6 days = 1M x 100 days
=> 60M + 90W = 100M
=> 40M = 90W
=> 4M = 9W.
From the given data,
1M can do the work in 100 days
=> 4M can do the same work in 100/4= 25 days.
=> 9W can do the same work in 25 days.
=> 1W can do the same work in 25 x 9 = 225 days.
Hence, 1 woman can do the same work in 225 days.
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