Compound interest = P {(1 + r/100)t - 1}
= 10105 { (1 +10/100)3 - 1}
=10105 {(11/10)3 - 1}
=10105 {1331/1000 - 1}
=10105(331/1000)
= 3344.755
= Rs. 3300(app.)
By selling Rs. 100 stock , cash realised =
By selling Rs. 2400 stock, cash realised = = Rs 2298.
For the quarterly interest,
Time = (6/12) year x 4 = 2 quarterly
Rate = 20/4 = 5%
(? On quarterly interest time is multiplied by 4 and rate is divided by 4)
Hence,required amount = Principal (1 + Rate/100)Time
= 2000(1 +5/10)2
= 2000(21/20)2
= Rs. 2205
Since Interest accumulates half yearly so effective rate = R/2 = 4/2 = 2.
And effective time is 2t.
? 6250 [1 + 2/100]2t = 6632.55
? (1 +2/100)2t = 663255/625000 = 132651/125000 = (51/50)3
? (51/50)2t = (51/50)3
? 2t =3
? t = 3/2 years
The amount of Rs. 100 in one year at compound interest at 5% per annum payable half yearly.
= Rs. 100(1 + 5/2 /100)2
=Rs. 100(102.5/100)2
=Rs. 100(1.025)2
=Rs. 105.0625
Thus, the nominal rate of 5% payable half yearly has the same effect as the rate of 5.0625 per cent would have, if payable yearly.
Hence 5.0625 per cent is called the effective annual rate 5% per annum payable half yearly.
Let the rate be R% per annum.
Then,
1200 x (1 + R/100)2 = 1348.32
? (1 + R/100)2 =1348.32/1200 = 1.1236 = (1.06)2
? (1 + R/100) =1.06
? R/100 = 0.06
? R = 6%
2P = P (1 + R/100) 5
? 24 P = P(1 + R/100)20
? The amount becomes 24 times
= 16 times and required amount = 2400 x 16 = ? 38400
Interest on ? 1440 = ? 216 for the third year
? Rate percentage = (216 x 100)/(1440 x 1) = 15 %
Given R = 4 %, n = 2 yr and A = ? 169.
P = ?
Amount = P(1 + R/100)n
? 169 = P(1 + 4/100 )2
? 169 = P(26/25)2
? P = 169 x (25 x 25)/(26 x 26)
? P = 105625 / 676
= ? 156.25
Let required amount be ? P.
According to the question,
2916 = P (1 + R/100)2 ... (i)
and 3149.28 = P(1 + R/100)3 ... (ii)
On dividing Eq. (ii) by Eq. (i), we get
1 + R/100 = 3149.28/2916
? R/100 = (3149.28/2916) - 1
? R = (233.28/2916) x 100 = 8%
From Eq. (i),
P = (2916 x 100 x 100)/(108 x 108)
= ? 2500
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