Number of cards in a pack of cards = 52
Number of black cards = 26
Number of king cards = 4 (2 Red, 2 Black)
Required, the probability that if a card is drawn either card is black or a king =
Given total 16 Red roses and 14 White roses = 30 roses
Four flowers have to be selected from 30 i.e, = 27405 Ways
Now, atleast one Red rose is selected i.e, 27405(total) - 1(all four are white roses) = 27404 ways.
Given total number of students in the class = 21
So each student will have 20 greeting cards to be send or receive (21 - 1(himself))
Therefore, the total number of greeting cards exchanged by the students = 20 x 21 = 420.
Number of ways of choosing 2 black pens from 5 black pens in ways.
Number of ways of choosing 2 white pens from 3 white pens in ways.
Number of ways of choosing 2 red pens from 4 red pens in ways.
By the Counting Principle, 2 black pens, 2 white pens, and 2 red pens can be chosen in 10 x 3 x 6 =180 ways.
The students should sit in between two teachers. There are 7 gaps in between teachers when they sit in a roundtable. This can be done in ways. 7 teachers can sit in (7-1)! ways.
Required no.of ways is =
The number of letters in the given word RITUAL = 6
Then,
Required number of different ways can the letters of the word 'RITUAL' be arranged = 6!
=> 6 x 5 x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1 = 720
A Committee of 5 persons is to be formed from 6 gentlemen and 4 ladies by taking.
(i) 1 lady out of 4 and 4 gentlemen out of 6
(ii) 2 ladies out of 4 and 3 gentlemen out of 6
(iii) 3 ladies out of 4 and 2 gentlemen out of 6
(iv) 4 ladies out of 4 and 1 gentlemen out of 6
In case I the number of ways = = 4 x 15 = 60
In case II the number of ways = = 6 x 20 = 120
In case III the number of ways = = 4 x 15 = 60
In case IV the number of ways = = 1 x 6 = 6
Hence, the required number of ways = 60 + 120 + 60 + 6 = 246
DESIGN = 6 letters
No consonants appear at either of the two ends.
= = 2 x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1= 48
There are 6 letters in the given word, out of which there are 3 vowels and 3 consonants.
Let us mark these positions as under:
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Now, 3 vowels can be placed at any of the three places out 4, marked 1, 3, 5.
Number of ways of arranging the vowels = = 3! = 6.
Also, the 3 consonants can be arranged at the remaining 3 positions.
Number of ways of these arrangements = = 3! = 6.
Total number of ways = (6 x 6) = 36.
The first letter from the right can be chosen in 26 ways because there are 26 alphabets.
Having chosen this, the second letter can be chosen in 26 ways
The first two letters can chosen in 26 x 26 = 676 ways
Having chosen the first two letters, the third letter can be chosen in 26 ways.
All the three letters can be chosen in 676 x 26 =17576 ways.
It implies that the maximum possible number of five letter palindromes is 17576 because the fourth letter is the same as the second letter and the fifth letter is the same as the first letter.
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