Let the number be 476ab0
476ab0 is divisible by 3
=> 4 + 7 + 6 + a + b + 0 is divisible by 3
=> 17 + a + b is divisible by 3 ------------------------(i)
476ab0 is divisible by 11
[(4 + 6 + b) -(7 + a + 0)] is 0 or divisible by 11
=> [3 + (b - a)] is 0 or divisible by 11 --------------(ii)
Substitute the values of a and b with the values given in the choices and select the values which satisfies both Equation 1 and Equation 2.
if a=6 and b=2,
17 + a + b = 17 + 6 + 2 = 25 which is not divisible by 3 --- Does not meet equation(i).Hence this is not the answer
if a=8 and b=2,
17 + a + b = 17 + 8 + 2 = 27 which is divisible by 3 --- Meet equation(i)
[3 + (b - a)] = [3 + (2 - 8)] = -3 which is neither 0 nor divisible by 11---Does not meet equation(ii).Hence this is not the answer
if a=6 and b=5,
17 + a + b = 17 + 6 + 5 = 28 which is not divisible by 3 --- Does not meet equation (i) .Hence this is not the answer
if a=8 and b=5,
17 + a + b = 17 + 8 + 5 = 30 which is divisible by 3 --- Meet equation 1
[3 + (b - a)] = [3 + (5 - 8)] = 0 ---Meet equation 2
Since these values satisfies both equation 1 and equation 2, this is the answer
Since a alone can finish a work in 10 days and B alone can do it in 15 days. So if they work together then the ration of work done by A and B is = (1/10) : (1/15).
? The wages A will get = (1/10)[(1/10) + (1/15)] x 75
= Rs. 45
The bus fromA to B can be selected in 3 ways.
The bus from B to C can be selected in 4 ways.
The bus from C toD can be selected in 2 ways.
The bus fromD to E can be selected in 3 ways.
So, by the General Counting Principle, one can travel fromA to E in 3 x 4 x 2 x 3 ways = 72
Required number of ways= = ( )= 11760.
In the word 'MATHEMATICS', we treat the vowels AEAI as one letter.
Thus, we have MTHMTCS (AEAI).
Now, we have to arrange 8 letters, out of which M occurs twice, T occurs twice and the rest are different.
Number of ways of arranging these letters = 8!/(2! x 2!)= 10080.
Now, AEAI has 4 letters in which A occurs 2 times and the rest are different.
Number of ways of arranging these letters =4!/2!= 12.
Required number of words = (10080 x 12) = 120960
? Factory A turns out x cars in one hour. Factory B turns out y/2 cars in one hour.
? In one hour both the factories A and B can turn out (x + y/2) cars
? In 8 hours both factories turn out = 8( x + y/2) cars
= 4(2x + y) cars.
Out of 26 alphabets two distinct letters can be chosen in ways. Coming to numbers part, there are 10 ways.(any number from 0 to 9 can be chosen) to choose the first digit and similarly another 10ways to choose the second digit. Hence there are totally 10X10 = 100 ways.
Combined with letters there are X 100 ways = 65000 ways to choose vehicle numbers.
ABACUS is a 6 letter word with 3 of the letters being vowels.
If the 3 vowels have to appear together, then there will 3 other consonants and a set of 3 vowels together.
These 4 elements can be rearranged in 4! Ways.
The 3 vowels can rearrange amongst themselves in 3!/2! ways as "a" appears twice.
Hence, the total number of rearrangements in which the vowels appear together are (4! x 3!)/2!
There are seven positions to be filled.
The first position can be filled using any of the 7 letters contained in PROBLEM.
The second position can be filled by the remaining 6 letters as the letters should not repeat.
The third position can be filled by the remaining 5 letters only and so on.
Therefore, the total number of ways of rearranging the 7 letter word = 7*6*5*4*3*2*1 = 7! ways.
(A's 1 day's work) : (B's 1 day's work) = 2 : 1
Now, ? (A + B)'s day's work = 1/14
? A's 1 day's work = (1/14) x 2/3 = 1/21
? A alone can finish the work in 21 days.
[Dividing 1/14 in the ratio 2 : 1 ]
Choose 2 juniors and 2 seniors.
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