Some buses are trucks + Some trucks are boats = I + I = No conclusion Hence II and consequently do not follow Some trucks are boats + No boat is jeep = I + E = O = Some trucks are not jeeps. Hence III does not follow.
All pins are bags (A) ? conversion ? Some bags are pins (I). All needles are bags + Some bags are pins = A + I = No conclusion Hence I and III do not follow by combination. However, they from an complementary E-I pair, either I or III follows. Again, All chalks are bags + conversion of all needles are bags = A + I = No conclusion Hence II do not follow.
All buckets are tubs(A) ? conversion ? Some tubs are buckets (I) Hence II does not follow. All buckets are tubs + All tubs are drums A + A = A = All buckets are drums ? conversion ? Some drums are buckets + All buckets are drums = A + A + I + = Some drums are pots(I). Hence II follows.
I-type statements can't be combined.
All pins are rods + Some rods are chains = A + I = No conclusion Hence I and II does not follow. However, the two a complementary I-E pair, Hence either I or III follows. Some rods are chains + All chains are Hammers = I + A + I = Some rods are hammers ? conversion ? Some hammers are rods (I). Hence III follows.
From above given matrices I and II , we can see that
B ? 00, 13, 24, 31, 42
E ? 03, 11, 22, 34, 40
N ? 57, 69, 76, 88, 95
T ? 58, 65, 77, 89, 96
As shown in given figure , all the values for word BENT are matched in only option ( 3 ) for every letter . So , the set for the word BENT will be 31, 22, 88, 58 .From matrix , option ( 3 ) is correct .
All flowers are trees + All trees are jungles = A + A = A = All flowers are jungles ? conversion ? Some jungles are flowers Hence III follows. All trees are jungle + No jungle is hill = A + E = E = No tree is hill. Hence III follows. All flowers are trees + No tree is hill. Hence II follows. All flowers are trees + No tree is hill = A + E = E = No flower is hill. Hence I follows.
All sofas are beds + All beds are mats = A + A = A = All sofas are mats ? conversion ? Some mats are sofas (I). Hence I follows. All tables are sofas + All sofas are beds = A + A = A = All tables are beds ? conversion ? Some beds are tables(I). Hence II follows. All tables are beds + All beds are mats = A + A = A = All tables are mats ? conversion ? Some mats are tables (I). Hence III follows.
I-type statements can't be combined no conclusion follow by combined But II and III make a complementary I-E pair, Hence either I or III follows.
Some trees are houses + All houses are wheels = I + A = I = Some trees are wheels ? (I) conversion ? Some wheels are trees (I). Hence I follows. All flowers are tree ? (A) conversion ? Some trees are flowers (I). Hence II follows. But II and III can't, be combined as they are I -type statements Hence III does not follow.
All windows are doors + All doors are boats = A + A = A = All windows are boats. Hence I follows. All buildings are doors + All doors are boats = A + A = A = All buildings are boats. Hence II follows. All doors are boats (A) ? conversion ? Some boats are doors(I). Hence III follows.
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