Code for Consonant is it's place value, and code for vowels are given below
A ? 1,
E ? 2,
I ? 3,
O ? 4,
U ? 5
Therefor
M ? 13,
A ? 1,
N ? 14,
G ? 7,
O ? 4
So the code for MANGO is 1311474
By Replacing O , 2nd letter in the word ' Vertex ' , we get
Vertex? Vortex
Difference between alphabetical positions of N and O = 1 = difference between 2 and 3
Difference between alphabetical positions of O and R = 3 = Diff. between 3 and 6.
Similarly, for REST,
difference between R and E = 13,
difference between E and S = 14
and difference between S and T = 1
Try All option one by one and we will found that here, Only option (c) follows above condition.
According to given question,
B ? 5, E ? %, A ? *, M ? K, C ? $,O ? 7
Simillarly , we can write with the help of above -
B ? 5 , O ? 7 , M ? K , B ? 5
So , BOMB ? 57K5
CHAIR ? DOXQK
From Question
M + 3 = P
O +3 = R
U + 0 = U
S -2 = Q
E -2 = C
In the same way Same way,
S +3 = V
H + 3 = K
I + 0 = I
F - 2 =D
T -2 = R
For question it is clear that, the second and third letters, fourth and fifth letters, sixth and seventh letters of the word mutually interchange positions to form the code.
So
C ? C
I ? R
R ? I
C ? U
U ? C
L ? A
A ? L
R ? R
so the code for CIRCULAR is CRIUCALR
F L A T T E R
7 2 3 8 8 5 9
and
M O T H E R
4 6 8 1 5 9
therefore,
M A M M O T H
4 3 4 4 6 8 1
GRAPE = 2 7 3 5 4
FOUR = 1 6 8 7
So, G = 2, R = 7, A = 3, P = 5, E = 4,
F = 1, O = 6, U = 8,
R = 7
GROUP = 2 7 6 8 5
The given logic is as follows,
Sum of the digits + second digit = Answer.
i.e., 1 +4 = 5 + 4 = 9
2 + 8 = 10 + 8 = 18
Similarly, 7 + 8 = 15 + 8 = 23.
Comments
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But in LIEUTENANT "U" is given as 21 then option B is incorrect.