There are 12 letters in the world 'civilization' of which four are i's and other are different letters.
? Total number of permutations = 12!/4!
But one word is civilization itself.
? Required number of rearrangements = 12!/4! - 1
Let there be n persons in the room. The total number of hand shakes is same as the number of ways of selecting 2 out of n.
nC2 = 66
? n(n - 1) / 2! = 66
? n2 - n - 132 = 0
? (n - 12) (n + 11) = 0
? n = 12
There are 3A's 2N's and one B. We have to find the total number of arrangements of 6 letters out of which 3 are alike of one kind, 2 are alike of second kind, thus the total number of words
= 6! / (3! 2!) = 60
If there were no three points collinear. We should have 10C2 lines but since 7 points are collinear we must subtract 7C2 lines and add the one corresponding to the line of collinearity of the seven points.
Thus, the required number of straight lines .
= 10C2 - 7C2 + 1 = 25
Required no. of ways = [4C1 x 6C3] + [4C2 x 6C2] + [4C3 x 6C1] + [4C4]
= 80 + 90 + 24 + 1 = 195.
We may choose 1 officer and 5 jawans or 2 officers and 4 jawans ......... or 4 officers and 2 jawans.
So Required answer = [4C1 x 8C5] + [4C2 x 8C4] + [4C3 x 8C3] + [4C4 x 8C2]
= 224 + 420 + 224 + 28 = 896.
Taping all vowels (IEO) as a single letter (since they come together ) there are six letters with two 'R' s
Hence no. of arrangement = 6!/2! x 3! = 2160
[3 vowels can be arranged in 3! ways among themselves, here multiplied with 3!. ]
Possible arrangements are 7!/2! 2! = 1260
[Division by 2 times 2! is because of the repletion of E and R .]
Volumes of the same book are not to be separated i, e. all volumes of the same book are to be kept together, Regarding all volumes of the same book as one book, we have only 4 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 7 books.
These seven books can be arranged in 7! ways. The book having 8 volumes can be arranged among themselves in 8! ways, the book having 5 volumes can be arranged among themselves in 5! ways, and the book having 3 volumes can be arranged among themselves in 3! ways.
? Required number = 7! 8! 5! 3!
Regarding all copies of the same book as one book, we have only 5 books. These 5 books can be arranged in 5! ways. But all copies of the same book being identical can be arranged in only one way.
? Required number = 5! x 1! x 1! x 1! x 1! = 120
Assume the 2 girl students to be together i,e (one). Now there are 5 students.
Possible ways of arranging them are 5! = 120
Now they (two girl) can arrange themselves in 2! ways.
Hence, total ways = 120 x 2! = 240
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