Required probability = (2C1 x 3C2 + 2C2 x 3C1) / (5C3) = 9/10
n(s) = 50
Prime numbers are = 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47
? n(E) = 15
? p(E) = 15/50 = 3/10 = 0.3
n(S) = 49
Favourable numbers are 11, 21, 31, 41.
? Required probability = 4/49
n(S) = 23 = 8
Let E = Event of getting exactly two heads
= {(H, H, T), (H, T ,H), (T, H, H)}
? n(E) = 3
? required probability = 3/8
Total ways = 52
There is one queen of club and one king of heart.
? Favorable ways = 1 + 1 = 2
? Required probability = 2/52 = 1/26
Required probability = 3/52 + 13/52 = 16/52 =4/13
[Hint Why 13/52 because there are 13 spades and why 3/52 instead of 4/52 (there are four kings) because one king is already counted in spades.]
Number of ways to select 3 marbles out of 7 marbles = n(s) = 7C3 = 35
Probability that 2 are green and 1 is red = n(E) = 4C2 x 3C1 = 18
? Required probability = 18/35
Total number of marbles = 6 + 4 + 2 + 3 = 15
Ways of selection of two red marbles = n(E) = 6C2
Ways of selection of two marbles = n(S) = 15C2
So, required probability = (6C2) / (15C2)
= (6 x 5) / (15 x 14) = 1/7
Ways of selection of two blue marbles = 4C2
Ways of selection of one yellow marble = 3C1
Ways of selection of three marbles = 15C3
So, required probability = (4C2 x 3C1) / (15C3)
= [4!/{2! (4 - 2)!} x 3!/{1! (3 - 1)!}] / [15! / {3! (15 - 3)!}]
= [(4 x 3 x 2 x 1) / (2 x 1 x 2 x 1)] x [(3 x 2 x 1) / (1 x 2 x 1)] / [ (15 x 14 x 13 x 12!) / (3 x 2 x 12!)]
= (6 x 3) / (5 x 7 x 13)
= 18 / 455
Probability that none is blue from four marbles
= 15 - 4C4 / 15C4
= 11C4 / 15C4 = 22/91
So, probability that at least one is blue from four marbles = 1 - 22/91 = 69/91
Ways of selection of two green marbles = 2C2 = 1
Ways of selection of two yellow marbles = 3C2 = 3
So, probability (both are green) = 1/15C2 ....(I)
Probability (both are yellow) = 3/15C2 ....(Ii)
Then, required probability = 1/15C2 + 3/15C2 = 4/ 15C2
= 4/105
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