2P = P (1 + R/100) 5
? 24 P = P(1 + R/100)20
? The amount becomes 24 times
= 16 times and required amount = 2400 x 16 = ? 38400
Let the rate be R% per annum.
Then,
1200 x (1 + R/100)2 = 1348.32
? (1 + R/100)2 =1348.32/1200 = 1.1236 = (1.06)2
? (1 + R/100) =1.06
? R/100 = 0.06
? R = 6%
The amount of Rs. 100 in one year at compound interest at 5% per annum payable half yearly.
= Rs. 100(1 + 5/2 /100)2
=Rs. 100(102.5/100)2
=Rs. 100(1.025)2
=Rs. 105.0625
Thus, the nominal rate of 5% payable half yearly has the same effect as the rate of 5.0625 per cent would have, if payable yearly.
Hence 5.0625 per cent is called the effective annual rate 5% per annum payable half yearly.
? P(1 + r/100)t = A
? 390625(1 + 4/100)t = 456976
? (1 + 4/100)t = 456976/390625 =(26/25)4
? (26/25)t = (26/25)4
? t = 4
? The required time is 4 years.
Effective annual rate = 100(1 + {(4/4) /100})4 - 100
= (101/100)4 x 100 - 100
= 104.0604 - 100
= 4.0604%
Since Interest accumulates half yearly so effective rate = R/2 = 4/2 = 2.
And effective time is 2t.
? 6250 [1 + 2/100]2t = 6632.55
? (1 +2/100)2t = 663255/625000 = 132651/125000 = (51/50)3
? (51/50)2t = (51/50)3
? 2t =3
? t = 3/2 years
Interest on ? 1440 = ? 216 for the third year
? Rate percentage = (216 x 100)/(1440 x 1) = 15 %
Given, P = ? 50000, R = 12% and n = 3 Yr
According to the formula,
Amount = P (1 + R/100 )n
= 50000 (1 + 12/100 )3
= 50000 x (28/25) x (28/25) x (28/25)
= 16 x (28 x 28 x 28)/ 5 = 351232/5
= ? 70246.40
? CI = 702446.40 - 50000 = ? 20246.40
Using the formula, A = p ( 1 + R/100 )n
? 1352 = p(1 + 4/100 )2
? 1352 = p(1.04 )2
? p = 1352/(1.04)2 = ? 1250
Given R = 4 %, n = 2 yr and A = ? 169.
P = ?
Amount = P(1 + R/100)n
? 169 = P(1 + 4/100 )2
? 169 = P(26/25)2
? P = 169 x (25 x 25)/(26 x 26)
? P = 105625 / 676
= ? 156.25
Given, P = ? 31250,
n = 9 Month = 3 quarters and
R = 16% pa = 4% per quarter
According to the formula
Amount = P(1 + R/100 )n
= 31250(1 + 4/100 )3
= 31250 x (26/25) x (26/25) x (26/25)
= ? 35150
? CI = 35152 - 31250
= ? 3902
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