A 120 m long train crosses a pole in 10 seconds. What is its speed in km/h?

Difficulty: Easy

Correct Answer: 43.2 km/h

Explanation:

Introduction / Context:Crossing a pole uses the train’s own length as the distance. Convert the resulting m/s speed to km/h for the final answer.

Given Data / Assumptions:

  • L = 120 m.
  • t = 10 s.

Concept / Approach:v_mps = L/t = 120/10 = 12 m/s; v_kmph = v_mps * 3.6.

Step-by-Step Solution:

v_mps = 12 m/s.v_kmph = 12 * 3.6 = 43.2 km/h.

Verification / Alternative check:Reverse: 43.2 km/h = 12 m/s; in 10 s it covers 120 m—exact train length.

Why Other Options Are Wrong:36 or 40 km/h underestimates; 45 km/h overestimates; “None of these” is false because 43.2 km/h matches.

Common Pitfalls:Using 18/5 incorrectly; rounding 43.2 to 45.

Final Answer:43.2 km/h

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