Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: 3.5 / COP
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:
Linking COP to input power per unit cooling capacity is essential for comparing chiller and refrigeration plant efficiencies across sizes.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:
For 1 TR, Q_L = 3.5 kW. Rearranging the COP definition gives W_in = Q_L / COP. Therefore, power per TR is 3.5 / COP (kW per TR).
Step-by-Step Solution:
Start with COP = Q_L / W_in.Rearrange: W_in = Q_L / COP.For 1 TR, W_in = 3.5 / COP kW.
Verification / Alternative check:
Numerical example: COP = 3 → PTR = 3.5/3 ≈ 1.167 kW/TR. This matches typical plant data.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:
Confusing COP with EER or SEER; forgetting that PTR decreases as COP increases.
Final Answer:
3.5 / COP
Discussion & Comments