Choose the picture that would go in the empty box so that the two bottom pictures are related in the same way as the top two:

Correct Answer: 3

Explanation:

Toothbrush is to toothpaste as butter knife is to butter. This relationship shows function. The toothbrush is used to apply the toothpaste to teeth; the knife is used to apply butter to bread.

Correct Answer: 4

Explanation:

Tree is to leaf as bird is to feather. This relationship shows part to whole. The leaf is a part of the tree; the feather is a part of the bird.

Correct Answer: 1

Explanation:

The United States is to the world as a brick is to a brick house. This relationship shows part to whole. The United States is one part of the world; the brick is one part of the house.

Correct Answer: 2

Explanation:

Dishes are to kitchen sink as car is to hose. Dishes are cleaned in the sink; the car is cleaned with the hose.

Correct Answer: 4

Explanation:

A bookshelf is to a book as a refrigerator is to a carton of milk. The book is placed on a bookshelf; the milk is placed in a refrigerator.

Correct Answer: 2

Explanation:

Bread is to knife as log is to axe. This relationship shows function. The knife cuts the bread; the axe chops the log.

Correct Answer: 4

Explanation:

A squirrel is to an acorn as a bird is to a worm. A squirrel eats acorns; a bird eats worms.

Correct Answer: house

Explanation:

Above the line, the relationship shows a progression of sources of light. The relationship below the line shows a progression of types of housing, from smallest to largest. (Choice a) is incorrect because a tent is smaller than a house. Choices b and c are wrong because they are not part of the progression.

Correct Answer: building

Explanation:

Above the line, the relationship is as follows: A daisy is a type of flower, and a flower is a type of plant. Below the line, the relationship is as follows: A bungalow is a type of house, and a house is a type of building.

Correct Answer: report card

Explanation:

The objects above the line are all things used by an artist. The objects below the line are all things used by a teacher.