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  • Question
  • Which of the following is a layer 2 protocol used to maintain a loop-free network?


  • Options
  • A. VTP
  • B. STP
  • C. RIP
  • D. CDP

  • Correct Answer
  • STP 

    Explanation
    The Spanning Tree Protocol is used to stop switching loops in a switched network with redundant paths.

  • Spanning Tree Protocol problems


    Search Results


    • 1. In which circumstance are multiple copies of the same unicast frame likely to be transmitted in a switched LAN?

    • Options
    • A. During high-traffic periods
    • B. After broken links are reestablished
    • C. When upper-layer protocols require high reliability
    • D. In an improperly implemented redundant topology
    • Discuss
    • 2. What are the distinct functions of layer 2 switching that increase available bandwidth on the network?

      1. Address learning
      2. Routing
      3. Forwarding and filtering
      4. Creating network loops
      5. Loop avoidance
      6. IP addressing

    • Options
    • A. 1, 3 and 5
    • B. 2, 4 and 6
    • C. 2 and 6
    • D. 3 and 5
    • Discuss
    • 3. Which of the following statement is true?

    • Options
    • A. A switch creates a single collision domain and a single broadcast domain. A router creates a single collision domain.
    • B. A switch creates separate collision domains but one broadcast domain. A router provides a separate broadcast domain.
    • C. A switch creates a single collision domain and separate broadcast domains. A router provides a separate broadcast domain as well.
    • D. A switch creates separate collision domains and separate broadcast domains. A router provides separate collision domains.
    • Discuss
    • 4. If a switch receives a frame and the source MAC address is not in the MAC address table but the destination address is, what will the switch do with the frame?

    • Options
    • A. Discard it and send an error message back to the originating host
    • B. Flood the network with the frame
    • C. Add the source address and port to the MAC address table and forward the frame out the destination port
    • D. Add the destination to the MAC address table and then forward the frame
    • Discuss
    • 5. What is the result of segmenting a network with a bridge (switch)?

      1. It increases the number of collision domains.
      2. It decreases the number of collision domains.
      3. It increases the number of broadcast domains.
      4. It decreases the number of broadcast domains.
      5. It makes smaller collision domains.
      6. It makes larger collision domains.

    • Options
    • A. 1 and 5
    • B. 2, 3 and 5
    • C. 3, 4 and 6
    • D. 1, 3 and 6
    • Discuss
    • 6. You need to allow one host to be permitted to attach dynamically to each switch interface. Which two commands must you configure on your catalyst switch to meet this policy?

      1. Switch(config-if)# ip access-group 10
      2. Switch(config-if)# switchport port-security maximum 1
      3. Switch(config)# access-list 10 permit ip host 1
      4. Switch(config-if)# switchport port-security violation shutdown
      5. Switch(config)# mac-address-table secure

    • Options
    • A. 1 and 3
    • B. 2 and 4
    • C. 2, 3 and 5
    • D. 4 and 5
    • Discuss
    • 7. You want to run the new 802.1w on your switches. Which of the following would enable this protocol?

    • Options
    • A. Switch(config)# spanning-tree mode rapid-pvst
    • B. Switch# spanning-tree mode rapid-pvst
    • C. Switch(config)# spanning-tree mode 802.1w
    • D. Switch# spanning-tree mode 802.1w
    • Discuss
    • 8. Which statement describes a spanning-tree network that has converged?

    • Options
    • A. All switch and bridge ports are in the forwarding state.
    • B. All switch and bridge ports are assigned as either root or designated ports.
    • C. All switch and bridge ports are in either the forwarding or blocking state.
    • D. All switch and bridge ports are either blocking or looping.
    • Discuss
    • 9. What is the purpose of Spanning Tree Protocol in a switched LAN?

    • Options
    • A. To provide a mechanism for network monitoring in switched environments
    • B. To prevent routing loops in networks with redundant paths
    • C. To prevent switching loops in networks with redundant switched paths
    • D. To manage the VLAN database across multiple switches
    • E. To create collision domains
    • Discuss
    • 10. Your switch has a port status LED that is alternating between green and amber. What could this indicate?

    • Options
    • A. The port is experiencing errors.
    • B. The port is shut down.
    • C. The port is in STP blocking mode.
    • D. Nothing; this is normal.
    • Discuss


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