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  • Question

  • Reflex klystron oscillator is essentially a low power device


  • Options
  • A. True
  • B. False

  • Correct Answer
  • True 

    Explanation
    It uses a single cavity resonator for generating microwave oscillations.

    Its parts are electron gun, resonator, repeller and output coupling.

    It operates on the principle of positive feed back.

    The repeller electrode is at negative potential and sends the partially bunched electron beam back to resonator cavity.

    This positive feedback supports oscillations. Its feature are:

    1. Frequency range - 2 to 100 GHz

    2. Power output - 10 MW to about 2 W

    3. Efficiency - 10 - 20 %

    Its applications include radar receivers, local oscillator in microwave devices, oscillator for microwave measurements in laboratories etc.

    More questions

    • 1. Tesla is a unit of

    • Options
    • A. flux
    • B. field strength
    • C. flux density
    • D. MMF
      • Discuss
    • 2. In a receiver, which of the following device has IF input but RF output?

    • Options
    • A. Demodulator
    • B. Loudspeaker
    • C. Audio amplifier
    • D. Frequency changer
      • Discuss
    • 3. In Fermi-Dirac statistics, the probability of electron occupation of an energy level equal to Fermi level is

    • Options
    • A. 0
    • B. 0.25
    • C. 0.5
    • D. 1
      • Discuss
    • 4. In a shield helix

    • Options
    • A. the spacing between adjacent turns is very large
    • B. the spacing between adjacent turns approaches zero
    • C. the spacing between adjacent turns approaches zero and wire thickness approaches zero
    • D. the spacing between adjacent turns is very large wire thickness approaches zero
      • Discuss
    • 5. Match the following:

      List I List II
      A. 200 MHz 1. SHF
      B. 20 GHz 2. UHF
      C. 500 kHz 3. VHF
      D. 500 MHz 4. MF


    • Options
    • A. A-3, B-1, C-4, D-2
    • B. A-3, B-2, C-4, D-1
    • C. A-3, B-4, C-1, D-2
    • D. A-3, B-4, C-2, D-1
      • Discuss
    • 6. A line of characteristic impedance Z0 branches into two line each with characteristic impedance Z0. The refracted voltage is

    • Options
    • A. zero
    • B. infinite
    • C. equal to incident voltage
    • D. two third of incident voltage
      • Discuss
    • 7. Iron has a body centred cubic structure.

    • Options
    • A. True
    • B. False
      • Discuss
    • 8. A surge voltage

    • Options
    • A. has very high magnitude and very long duration
    • B. has very high magnitude and very small duration
    • C. has very high magnitude and very small duration and can be positive or negative
    • D. can be only positive
      • Discuss
    • 9. The Ohm's law for conduction in metals is

    • Options
    • A. J = ?E
    • B. J =
    • C. J ? ?E
    • D. J ?
      • Discuss
    • 10. The following components are used to measure power output of a 2 kW TWT amplifier

      1. TWT
      2. Low pass/High pass filter
      3. Low power 20 dB attenuator
      4. 40 dB directional coupler with matched load
      5. Power meter.
      The correct sequence of connections of these components is:

    • Options
    • A. 1, 4, 2, 3, 5
    • B. 1, 3, 4, 2, 5
    • C. 1, 2, 4, 3, 5
    • D. 1, 4, 3, 2, 5
      • Discuss

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