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  • Question
  • Signal to noise ratio of microphone is defined as the ratio of output when the sound pressure is __________ to the output in the absence of any sound signal.


  • Options
  • A. 0.5 Pa
  • B. 0.2 Pa
  • C. 0.1 Pa
  • D. 0.01 Pa

  • Correct Answer
  • 0.1 Pa 

    Explanation
    0.1 Pa (= 0.5 x 10-4 W/m2) is taken as standard sound pressure for defining S/N ratio of microphones.

    Communication Systems problems


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    • 1. A cordless telephone using separate frequencies for transmission in base and portable units is known as

    • Options
    • A. duplex arrangement
    • B. half duplex arrangement
    • C. either (a) or (b)
    • D. neither (a) nor (b)
    • Discuss
    • 2. In CCIR-B system, the time between start of one H syn. pulse and next is

    • Options
    • A. 64 ?s
    • B. 6.4 ?s
    • C. 640 ?s
    • D. 0.64 ?s
    • Discuss
    • 3. An earth mat for a communication tower consists of

    • Options
    • A. one or two radials extending from base of tower at a depth of about 5 cm below ground
    • B. a large number of radials extending from base of tower at a depth of about 3 m
    • C. a large number of radials extending from base of tower at a depth of about 30 cm
    • D. none of the above
    • Discuss
    • 4. The number of noise sources in a BJT are

    • Options
    • A. 3
    • B. 2
    • C. 1
    • D. 4
    • Discuss
    • 5. Which of the following is taken as reference antenna for directive gain?

    • Options
    • A. Half wave dipole
    • B. Elementary doublet
    • C. Isotropic
    • D. Infinitesimal dipole
    • Discuss
    • 6. Some types of traps used in video IF amplifier of colour TV are

    • Options
    • A. shunt traps
    • B. series traps
    • C. absorption traps
    • D. all of the above
    • Discuss
    • 7. Consider the following statements

      1. The amplitude of an FM wave is constant
      2. FM is more immune to noise than AM
      3. FM broadcasts operate in upper VHF and UHF frequency ranges
      4. FM transmitting and receiving equipments are simpler as compared to AM transmitting and receiving equipments
      Which of the above are correct?

    • Options
    • A. 1, 2, 3, 4
    • B. 1, 2, 3
    • C. 2, 3, 4
    • D. 1, 3, 4
    • Discuss
    • 8. The colour subcarrier and sidebands produced by its modulation with the chrominance signals are accommodated in the standard channel width by the process of

    • Options
    • A. frequency adjustment
    • B. frequency interleaving
    • C. frequency changing
    • D. frequency amalgamation
    • Discuss
    • 9. As the frequency increases, the absorption of ground wave by earth's surface

    • Options
    • A. decreases
    • B. increases
    • C. remains the same
    • D. either (a) or (c)
    • Discuss
    • 10. The velocity of sound waves in air

    • Options
    • A. is constant at all temperatures
    • B. varies directly as temperature
    • C. varies inversely as absolute temperature
    • D. varies directly as square root of absolute temperature
    • Discuss


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