Statements: Only good singers are invited in the conference. No one without sweet voice is a good singer.
Conclusions:
All invited singers in the conference have sweet voice.
Those singers who do not have sweet voice are not invited in the conference.
Options
A. Only conclusion I follows
B. Only conclusion II follows
C. Either I or II follows
D. Neither I nor II follows
E. Both I and II follow
Correct Answer
Both I and II follow
Explanation
The statement asserts that a good singer always has a sweet voice and only good singers are invited in the conference. This implies that all those invited in the conference have sweet voice and those who do not have sweet voice are not invited. So, both I and II follow.
Statement and Conclusion problems
Search Results
1. Statements: A Corporate General Manager asked four managers to either submit their resignations by the next day or face termination orders from service. Three of them had submitted their resignations by that evening.
Conclusions:
The next day, the remaining manager would also resign.
The General Manager would terminate his services the next day.
It is mentioned in the statement that either the managers should resign by the next day or their services would be terminated. So, either I or II follows.
2. Statements: Any student who does not behave properly while in the school brings bad name to himself and also for the school.
Conclusions:
Such student should be removed from the school.
Stricter discipline does not improve behaviour of the students.
Clearly, I cannot be deduced from the statement. Also, nothing about discipline is mentioned in the statement. So, neither I nor II follows.
3. Statements: The eligibility for admission to the course is minimum second class Master's degree. However, the candidates who have appeared for the final year examination of Master's degree can also apply.
Conclusions:
All candidates who have yet to get their Master's degree will be there in the list of selected candidates.
All candidates having obtained second class Master's degree will be there in the list of selected candidates.
The statement mentions that the candidates who have obtained second class Master's degree or have appeared for the final year examination of Master's degree, can apply for admission. This implies that both types of candidates may be selected on certain grounds. Thus, some candidates of each type and not all candidates of any one type, may be selected. So, neither I nor II follows.
4. Statements: This world is neither good nor evil; each man manufactures a world for himself.
The statement mentions that the world for a man is as he makes it himself. So, some people might find it good and some quite bad. Thus, both I and II follow.
5. Statements: A bird in hand is worth two in the bush.
Both the given conclusions clearly bring out the central theme of the proverb given in the statement. So, both I and II follow.
6. Statements: To cultivate interest in reading, the school has made it compulsory from June this year for each student to read two books per week and submit a weekly report on the books.
Conclusions:
Interest in reading can be created by force.
Some students will eventually develop interest in reading.
Clearly, the new scheme intends to develop interest in reading by incorporating the habit in their routine. So, only II follows while I does not.
7. Statements: Applications of applicants who do no fulfil eligibility criteria and/or who do not submit applications before last date will be summarily rejected and will not be called for the written test.
Conclusions:
Those who are called for the written test are those who fulfil eligibility criteria and have submitted their applications before last date.
Written test will be held only after scrutiny of applications.
The statement clearly mentions that fulfilling the eligibility criteria and submitting the application before the stipulated date are both essential to avoid rejection. So, I follows. Also, since it is given that the candidates whose applications are rejected shall not be called for written test, so II also follows.
8. Statements: Recent trends also indicate that the number of child migrants in large cities is increasing. These children leave their families to join the ranks of urban poor doing odd jobs in markets, workshops, hotels or in service sectors.
Conclusions:
Migration to big cities should be checked.
The plight of poor children should be thoroughly studied.
The statement mentions the problem of increased migration of children to cities. But the ways to deal with the problem cannot be deduced from it. So, neither I nor II follows.
9. Statements: No country is absolutely self-dependent these days.
Conclusions:
It is impossible to grow and produce all that a country needs.
Nothing about the growth of economy is mentioned in the statement. So, I does not follow. Also, it is given that 35 per cent of national income is shared by 10 per cent of households. This indicates unequal distribution. So, II follows.